Prediction of intra-abdominal injury using natural language processing of electronic medical record data.

Background: This study aimed to use natural language processing to predict the presence of intra-abdominal injury using unstructured data from electronic medical records.

Methods: This was a random-sample retrospective observational cohort study leveraging unstructured data from injured patients taken to one of 9 acute care hospitals in an integrated health system between 2015 and 2021. Patients with International Classification of Diseases External Cause of Morbidity codes were identified.

Type 2 Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infection: A Disastrous Diagnosis Not To Be Missed.

Necrotizing soft tissue infections (NSTIs) are severe, life-threatening forms of infection. Tissues from the epidermis to the deep musculature may be affected. This includes necrotizing forms of cellulitis, myositis, and fasciitis.

Preventive Measures and Active Response against COVID-19 Taken by All Four Provinces, Two Independent Territories, and the Federal State of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, Islamabad.

The novel coronavirus disease outbreak started in December, 2019 in Wuhan, China. On March 11, 2020, WHO declared COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic due to uncontrolled situation. Pakistani government management against COVID-19 was excellent having 204.

Effect of high flow transnasal dry air on core body temperature in intubated human subjects.

Purpose: Early initiation of hypothermia is recommended in the setting of cardiac arrest. Current hypothermia methods are invasive and expensive and not applicable in ambulatory settings. We investigated the evaporative cooling effect of high flow transnasal dry air on core esophageal temperature in human volunteers.

Rapid Induction of Therapeutic Hypothermia Using Transnasal High Flow Dry Air.

Early induction of therapeutic hypothermia (TH) is recommended in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (CA); however, currently no reliable methods exist to initiate cooling. We investigated the effect of high flow transnasal dry air on brain and body temperatures in adult porcine animals. Adult porcine animals (n = 23) under general anesthesia were subject to high flow of transnasal dry air.

Association Between Left Atrial Stiffness Index and Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence in Patients Undergoing Left Atrial Ablation.

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with significant abnormalities of left atrial (LA) systolic and diastolic function. This study describes a novel measure, LA stiffness index, that estimates LA diastolic function and its association with clinical outcomes of catheter ablation.

Methods And Results: A total of 219 AF patients referred for ablation (59% paroxysmal, mean CHA2DS2VASc score 1.

Relationship between left atrial appendage morphology and stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an important cause of stroke. Given the morbidity and mortality associated with stroke, the risk stratification of patients based on left atrial appendage (LAA) characteristics is of great interest.

Objective: To explore the association between LAA morphology and LAA characteristics including the extent of trabeculations, orifice diameter, and length with prevalent stroke in a large cohort of patients with drug refractory AF who underwent AF ablation to develop mechanistic insight regarding the risk of stroke.