Publications by authors named "Faraz Farooqi"

Comparing the effectiveness of virtual and traditional learning methods is crucial for understanding their impact on knowledge transmission in different subjects. The objective of this cross-sectional study was to explore dental students' perceptions and satisfaction levels with their experiences in virtual learning compared to traditional classroom learning. A cross-sectional survey was administered to all dental students in the College of Dentistry across preclinical (3rd and 4th year) and clinical (5th and 6th year) levels using Google Forms.

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Introduction: Peer assessment in dental and medical education is a key tool for evaluating attitudes and communication skills, serving as an effective formative learning method. It not only boosts academic performance and encourages lifelong learning and reflective practice but also fosters collaboration, effective communication, and constructive feedback among peers.

Objective: This study aimed to assess dental students' satisfaction and perceptions regarding implementing peer assessment in case presentations, including contribution to their learning.

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  • A study was conducted to assess the levels of interleukin-17A, interleukin-1 beta, and interleukin-18 in the saliva of patients with celiac disease on a gluten-free diet, both with and without periodontitis, compared to healthy individuals.
  • Results showed that while periodontal health was better in celiac disease patients on a gluten-free diet, there were no significant differences in the interleukin levels between them and healthy controls, although those with periodontitis had elevated levels.
  • The study found significant negative correlations between serum IgA levels and measures of dental plaque and gum health in celiac patients on a gluten-free diet, indicating a link between immune system responses and oral health.
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Background: Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a common disorder that consists of a distressing or impairing preoccupation with imagined or slight defects in appearance. In dentistry, those patients will have unrealistic expectations and usually will be unsatisfied with the outcomes of dental treatment. This study investigated the prevalence of BDD and its associated factors among dental patients.

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Objective:  The aim of this study was to evaluate the surface roughness, contact angle, and adhesion of to computer-aided designing/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) and heat-polymerized (HP) denture base materials.

Materials And Methods:  Specimens were allocated to six groups based on the composition of studied denture base materials, HP acrylic resin, milled resins (AvaDent and IvoCad), and 3D-printed resins (ASIGA, FormLabs, and NextDent). Ten specimens per group were used for each test ( = 10/test).

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Purpose: To assess the influence of denture brushing on the surface roughness, hardness, and color stability of conventional, thermoformed, and CAD-CAM denture base materials.

Materials And Methods: Seven different denture base materials were included in this study; conventional heat-polymerized acrylic resin (PMMA) served as control, polyamide, acetal, two categories of milled acrylic discs (AvaDent and IvoCad), and two categories of 3D-printed resins (NextDent and FormLabs). The specimens were constructed according to manufacturers' instructions and then subjected to simulated brushing (20,000 cycles).

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Background: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD) are injuries affecting bones, joints, muscles, and tendons due to improper working conditions with serious consequences on health and career. Dentists were found to be at greater risk of developing WMSD compared to other healthcare providers. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of WMSD among dental students in Saudi Arabia.

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The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is a major public health crisis worldwide. In less than 12 months since the World Health Organization declared the outbreak, several different COVID-19 vaccines have been approved and deployed mostly in developed countries since January 2021. However, hesitancy to accept the newly developed vaccines is a well-known public health challenge that needs to be addressed.

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  • - The study assessed how well the public in Pakistan understands and perceives COVID-19, using social media and a survey of 1,120 people across the country.
  • - Most participants reported good hygiene practices, with 92% washing hands frequently and 82% wearing masks outside, while 70% understood common symptoms of the virus.
  • - The results indicated that women had higher education levels and greater awareness about COVID-19, suggesting that continued efforts are needed to enhance public knowledge and safety practices.
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Diagnostic laboratory tests are frequently overused in healthcare entities, leading to an increased strain on laboratory resources, additional workload, and wastage of resources. Continuous monitoring of test ordering behavior is crucial to evaluate clinical necessity. This cross-sectional study aimed to estimate the necessity of ordering clinical chemistry tests in the cardiology clinic of a tertiary center in Saudi Arabia.

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This study aimed to measure the level of vaccine hesitancy among the Saudi population using the WHO Vaccine Hesitancy Scale (VHS). A cross-sectional study using a modified vaccine hesitancy scale (VHS) was conducted among Saudi Arabian residents between April 4 and May 24, 2021. The relationship between participants' willingness to uptake COVID-19 vaccines and their demographics, awareness of COVID-19, and health status was evaluated.

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Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are leading cause of mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Increased soluble sP-selectin and 715Thr > Pro polymorphism were studied in CVD and T2DM, but association between them hasn't been explored in Saudi Arabia. We aimed to assess sP-selectin levels in T2DM and T2DM-associated CVD patients in comparison to healthy control cohort.

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  • The study explores how different parental factors affect their understanding and acceptance of fluoride varnish (FLV) for their children.
  • A survey of 623 parents in Eastern Saudi Arabia revealed that only 36.9% had good knowledge of FLV, with factors such as education level and income significantly impacting knowledge.
  • The findings suggest that lack of knowledge about fluoride's benefits was the main reason for not applying FLV, highlighting the need for better education and outreach, particularly from dental professionals.
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Background: There is a bidirectional relation between oral and general health, therefore collaboration between healthcare providers is needed. This study investigated current interdisciplinary practices (IDP) and the associated factors among healthcare professionals in Saudi Arabia.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Eastern Saudi Arabia recruiting four groups of health professionals (nurses, physicians, pediatricians and Ear-Nose and Throat (ENT) specialists).

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Purpose: This study investigated the clinical determinants of mortality in hospitalized patients infected with COVID-19.

Patients And Methods: A retrospective multicenter large cohort of COVID-19 patients hospitalized between March 2020 and February 2021. We included patients admitted with a confirmed COVID-19 infection with positive COVID-19 through real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).

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This study aimed to determine whether people living in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia would prefer to continue the practice of physical distancing after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic or to return to their previous way of life. This cross-sectional study was conducted from August 2020 to October 2020 in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia. A pre-tested questionnaire was sent electronically through social media.

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This study aimed to assess the perceived stress levels in students, assistants, and faculty members of the College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal, University (IAU), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) during the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Using the Cohen's perceived stress scale (PSS) questionnaire (consisting of 14 items, hence called PSS-14), an online observational survey was conducted. The PSS 14 was rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (never) to 4 (very often).

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the perceptions of health sciences students in Saudi Arabia regarding online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • A survey conducted from May to June 2020 involved 281 students, mostly female, with an average age of 23.1 years, using a pre-validated questionnaire via QuestionPro.
  • Results showed that 62% of students were satisfied with online education, providing insights for academics to enhance course objectives and teaching methods.
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Background: Currently, world is suffering from a respiratory disease names as COVID-19. This is a novel coronavirus (n-CoV), a new strain which has not been previously identified in humans and it has spread in more than 100 locations internationally due to which it is termed as "public health emergency of international concern" (PHEIC) by the World Health Organization So far, no study done as yet to assess whether the dental workforce is aware about the facts and myths related to Covid-19 awareness.

Objective: This study aims to analyze and compare the level of awareness about the facts and myths related to COVID-19 amongst faculty, dental students and prep year students of the College of Dentistry (COD) as part of an awareness campaign.

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This study aimed to analyze the enamel remineralization efficacy of a novel fluoridated bioactive glass (F-BG) toothpaste compared to a standard fluoride toothpaste. Seventy-two enamel blocks (N = 72) were divided into groups of twenty-four blocks according to the toothpaste exposure-group 1: brushed with distilled water, group 2: brushed with fluoride toothpaste (Colgate), and group 3: brushed with F-BG toothpaste (BioMinF). Pre-brushing, enamel blocks were demineralized using 6 wt.

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  • Continuous evaluation of knowledge and attitudes in clinical laboratories is essential for maintaining competency and ensuring quality laboratory results.
  • The study assessed microbiology knowledge, attitudes, and practices among both clinical laboratory students and employees, revealing no significant differences in scores across student levels.
  • However, employees showed poor average scores compared to students, indicating a need for improved training and ongoing education to enhance performance in microbiology laboratories.
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  • The study aimed to analyze COVID-19 trends in South Asian countries compared to developed Western nations, using observational data collected up to April 21, 2020.
  • An exponential rise in weekly cases was observed after the fifth week, with a strong correlation (r=0.90, p=0.037) between reported cases and testing rates.
  • South Asian countries had significantly lower testing rates (315.25 tests per million) compared to Western countries, indicating a need for enhanced testing and stricter adherence to preventive measures like social distancing.
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Purpose: In 2017, Saudi Arabia introduced a 120% tax on energy drinks and a 50% tax on soft drinks. The impact of this policy on the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) among schoolchildren is not known in this country. The present study evaluated the impact of the excise tax on SSB consumption in the tri-city metropolitan area of Dammam-Khobar-Dhahran, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.

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Objective:  The aims of this study were to investigate the awareness, knowledge, and attitudes of Pakistani medical and dental undergraduate students toward COVID-19 during the surge of its outbreak.

Materials And Methods:  The multicentered, cross-sectional study was carried out nationwide among undergraduate medical and dental students. A convenience sampling technique was used.

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Objectives:   To assess virus knowledge among dentists in Saudi Arabia and to identify factors associated with recommended management practices of patients. Method: A structured questionnaire was distributed to dentists in major Saudi cities between September 2016 and December 2017. The questionnaire investigated participants' knowledge about Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) transmission, consequences, patient identification and history taking practices.

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Synopsis of recent research by authors named "Faraz Farooqi"

  • Faraz Farooqi's recent research primarily focuses on dental education and health-related issues, exploring methods to enhance peer assessment, the prevalence of disorders like body dysmorphic disorder among dental patients, and the impacts of dental materials on oral health.
  • His studies emphasize the importance of formative assessments in educational settings, the correlation between inflammatory markers and conditions such as celiac disease as they relate to periodontal health, and the practical implications of dental hygiene practices on material longevity and patient satisfaction.
  • Additionally, his work addresses broader public health concerns, such as vaccine hesitancy during the COVID-19 pandemic and its implications for healthcare professionals and the general public in Saudi Arabia, showcasing a commitment to both clinical and educational advancements in dentistry.