A Combination of Transcriptome and Enzyme Activity Analysis Unveils Key Genes and Patterns of Corncob Lignocellulose Degradation by under Cultivation Conditions.

The cultivation of , a species of edible mushroom, heavily relies on the availability of wood resources serving as substrate for the growth of the species. To ensure the sustainable development of the industry and optimize the utilization of corncob as a substrate, this study sought to investigate the potential use of corncob as a substrate for the cultivation of . The purpose of this study was to explore the utilization of corncob lignocellulose by at the mycelium, primordium, and fruiting stages, by specifically examining the expression profiles of both carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) and the transcriptome of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) relevant to corncob biomass degradation.

Investigation of chromosomal genetic characteristics and identification of structural variation in the offspring of hexaploid triticale×hexaploid wheat.

Hexaploid triticale is an important genetic resource for genetic improvement of common wheat, which can broaden the genetic basis of wheat. In order to lay a foundation for the subsequent research and utilization of triticale germplasm materials, the chromosomal genetic characteristics of cross and backcross offspring of hexaploid triticale×hexaploid wheat were investigated in the process of transferring rye chromatin from hexaploid triticale to hexaploid wheat. Hybrid and backcross combinations were prepared with hexaploid triticale 16yin171 as the maternal parent and hexaploid wheat Chuanmai62 as the paternal parent.

Dicarboxylic Amino Acid Permease 7219 Regulates Fruiting Body Type of .

is a widely cultivated jelly mushroom. The fruiting bodies are categorized into cluster and chrysanthemum types. With changing consumer demands and the need to reduce bio-waste, the demand for clustered fruiting bodies is increasing.

Characterization, antioxidant activity, and mineral profiling of mushroom strains.

Background: Mushrooms are considered as next-generation healthy food components. Owing to their low-fat content, high-quality proteins, dietary fiber, and rich source of nutraceuticals. They are ideally preferred in formulation of low-caloric functional foods.

High-quality genome assembly and multi-omics analysis of pigment synthesis pathway in .

Owing to its great market potential for food and health care, white , a rare edible fungus, has received increased attention in recent years. This study presents a high-quality genome assembly of and multi-omics analysis of its pigment synthesis pathway. Continuous Long Reads libraries, combined with Hi-C-assisted assembly were used to assemble of white .

Molecular Mapping of and Comparison with Other Genes for Resistance to Stripe Rust on Wheat Chromosome 1B.

Wheat stripe rust, caused by f. sp. , is one of the most serious plant diseases worldwide.

Velvet Family Members Regulate Pigment Synthesis of the Fruiting Bodies of .

Color is a crucial feature to consider when breeding and improving strains of . To uncover the mechanism of white strain formation in , this study selected parental strains that were homozygous for the color trait and analyzed the genetic laws of color through genetic population construction, such as test-cross, back-cross, and self-cross populations, and the statistical analysis of color trait segregation. Moreover, the study developed SSR molecular markers to construct a genetic linkage map, perform the fine mapping the color-controlling genetic locus, and verify candidate genes using yeast two-hybrid, transcriptome analysis, and different light treatments.

Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Stable Stripe Rust Resistance Loci in a Chinese Wheat Landrace Panel Using the 660K SNP Array.

Stripe rust (caused by f. sp. ) is one of the most severe diseases affecting wheat production.

Molecular Mapping and Analysis of an Excellent Quantitative Trait Loci Conferring Adult-Plant Resistance to Stripe Rust in Chinese Wheat Landrace Gaoxianguangtoumai.

The Chinese wheat landrace "Gaoxianguangtoumai" (GX) has exhibited a high level of adult-plant resistance (APR) to stripe rust in the field for more than a decade. To reveal the genetic background for APR to stripe rust in GX, a set of 249 F (F, F, and F) recombinant inbred lines (RILs) was developed from a cross between GX and the susceptible cultivar "Taichung 29." The parents and RILs were evaluated for disease severity at the adult-plant stage in the field by artificial inoculation with the currently predominant Chinese f.

Exome Sequencing from Bulked Segregant Analysis Identifies a Gene for All-Stage Resistance to Stripe Rust on Chromosome 1AL in Chinese Wheat Landrace 'Xiaohemai'.

Stripe rust caused by f. sp. is one of the most destructive diseases of wheat.

Analysis of the Genome Sequence of Strain GiC-126 of with Genetic Linkage Map.

has edible and medicinal value and was first cultivated and domesticated in China. We sequenced the monokaryotic strain GiC-126 on an Illumina HiSeq X Ten system and obtained a 34.52-Mb genome assembly sequence that encoded 16,895 predicted genes.

A Stable Quantitative Trait Locus on Chromosome 5BL Combined with Conferring High-Level Adult Plant Resistance to Stripe Rust in Chinese Wheat Landrace Anyuehong.

Chinese wheat landrace Anyuehong (AYH) has displayed high levels of stable adult plant resistance (APR) to stripe rust for >15 years. To identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for stripe rust resistance in AYH, a set of 110 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) was developed from a cross between AYH and susceptible cultivar Taichung 29. The parents and RILs were evaluated for final disease severity (FDS) in six field tests with a mixture of predominant f.

Genome-wide association mapping reveals potential novel loci controlling stripe rust resistance in a Chinese wheat landrace diversity panel from the southern autumn-sown spring wheat zone.

Background: Stripe rust, caused by the fungal pathogen Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst), is a serious foliar disease of wheat.

Complete mitochondrial sequence of , one of the most popular edible fungus in China.

is one of the most popular edible fungi in China. It has high economic and medicinal value. The complete mitochondrial genome of is 40586 bp.

Population structure and genetic basis of the stripe rust resistance of 140 Chinese wheat landraces revealed by a genome-wide association study.

Stripe rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) is one of the most devastating foliar diseases in wheat.

Genetic linkage map construction and quantitative trait loci mapping of agronomic traits in Gloeostereum incarnatum.

Gloeostereum incarnatum is an edible medicinal mushroom widely grown in China. Using the whole genome of G. incarnatum, simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers were developed and synthetic primers were designed to construct its first genetic linkage map.

Molecular Mapping of a Novel Quantitative Trait Locus Conferring Adult Plant Resistance to Stripe Rust in Chinese Wheat Landrace Guangtoumai.

Stripe rust (yellow rust), caused by f. sp. , is one of the most destructive diseases of wheat worldwide.

Genome-Wide Association Study Reveals the Genetic Architecture of Stripe Rust Resistance at the Adult Plant Stage in Chinese Endemic Wheat.

Chinese endemic wheat, comprising Tibetan semi-wild wheat ( ssp. ), Yunnan hulled wheat ( ssp. ), and Xinjiang rice wheat (), are genetically and morphologically unique.

Genome Sequence Analysis of Combined with Genetic Linkage Map.

is one of the most popular edible fungi in China. In this study, the whole genome of was sequenced on the Illumina HiSeq X system and compared with other mushrooms genomes. As a wood-rotting fungus, a total of 509 carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) were annotated in order to explore its potential capabilities on wood degradation.

Map-based cloning of genes encoding key enzymes for pigment synthesis in Auricularia cornea.

Color is an important quality attribute of fungi, and a useful marker for classification, genetic, and molecular research. However, there is much debate over which enzymes play key regulatory roles in pigment synthesis pathways among different fungi and even within the same species. Auricularia cornea is the most widely cultivated mushroom in the genus Auricularia; 1.

Dissection of loci conferring resistance to stripe rust in Chinese wheat landraces from the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River via genome-wide association study.

Stripe rust (Yr), caused by the fungal pathogen Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, is a devastating foliar disease of wheat in China.

Genome-wide association study reveals new loci for yield-related traits in Sichuan wheat germplasm under stripe rust stress.

Background: As one of the most important food crops in the world, increasing wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield is an urgent task for global food security under the continuous threat of stripe rust (caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp.

Genome-wide association study of resistance to stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici) in Sichuan wheat.

Background: Stripe rust (also called yellow rust) is a common and serious fungal disease of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp.

Characterization of molecular diversity and genome-wide association study of stripe rust resistance at the adult plant stage in Northern Chinese wheat landraces.

Background: Stripe rust is a serious fungal disease of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp.