Mussel-inspired adhesive and tough hydrogel for drug release based on lignin-containing cellulose nanofiber.

Lignin-containing cellulose nanofiber (LCNF)-based hydrogels are promising eco-friendly biomaterials, yet the role of lignin in enhancing their adhesion and mechanics remains to be explored. Herein, quaternized lignin-containing cellulose nanofibers (QALCNFs) with varying lignin contents were synthesized from bagasse using a deep eutectic solvent (DES). The relationship between lignin content and the adhesion and mechanical properties of QALCNF hydrogels was systematically investigated.

Antisolvent precipitation for the synergistic preparation of ultrafine particles of nobiletin under ultrasonication-homogenization and evaluation of the inhibitory effects of α-glucosidase and porcine pancreatic lipase in vitro.

To further enhance the application of nobiletin (an important active ingredient in Citrus fruits), we used ultrasonic homogenization-assisted antisolvent precipitation to create ultrafine particles of nobiletin (UPN). DMSO was used as the solvent, and deionized water was used as the antisolvent. When ultrasonication (670 W) and homogenization (16000 r/min) were synergistic, the solution concentration was 57 mg/mL, and the minimum particle size of UPN was 521.