Publications by authors named "Faheem Akram"

Background: Cotton is continuously exposed to sucking and chewing insect pest pressure since emergence to harvesting. Pink bollworm (Pectinophora gossypiella) has become major chewing insect pest to reduce the cotton yield and results in bad lint quality even in transgenic crops. The efficiency of insecticidal genes has been compromised due to extensive utilization of transgenic crops.

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Article Synopsis
  • Cotton leaf curl virus disease (CLCuD) significantly impacts cotton production in India and Pakistan, caused by begomoviruses spread by whiteflies.
  • RNA interference (RNAi) technology was employed in this study to design a small interfering RNA (siRNA) construct targeting specific viruses associated with CLCuD.
  • Transgenic cotton plants harboring this siRNA showed reduced virus accumulation and resistance to leaf curl symptoms, demonstrating the effectiveness of RNAi in developing virus-resistant crops.
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The conserved coat or V2 gene of begomoviruses is responsible for viral movement in the plant cells. RNAi technology was used to silence V2 gene for resistance against these viruses in transgenic plants. The transformation of the RNAi-based gene construct targeting V2 gene of CLCuKoV-Bur, cloned under 35S promoter, was done in two elite cotton varieties MNH-786 and VH-289 using shoot apex cut method of gene transformation.

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