A Mixed Reality system for the simulation of emergency and first-aid scenarios.

Simulation is a powerful learning tool, as it allows gaining direct experience in a controlled and repeatable way. However, the simulation is effective when it is able to reproduce the real conditions and when the user feels him/herself immersed and present in the situation. With the aim of improving these critical points, we propose an immersive virtual reality system for first-aid handling.

Evaluation of medical management during a mass casualty incident exercise: an objective assessment tool to enhance direct observation.

Background: Functional exercises represent an important link between disaster planning and disaster response. Although these exercises are widely performed, no standardized method exists for their evaluation.

Study Objectives: To describe a simple and objective method to assess medical performance during functional exercise events.