Publications by authors named "Fabiola Galiana-Melendez"

Article Synopsis
  • - Demyelination involves the loss of myelin sheath and oligodendrocytes, leading to damaged axons, brain atrophy, and neuronal degeneration due to neuroinflammation and cell death.
  • - The study uses a cuprizone mouse model to explore the effects of non-invasive gamma stimulation through sensory input as a treatment method for promoting myelination and reducing inflammation.
  • - Results indicate that multisensory gamma stimulation can reduce demyelination, promote the formation of oligodendrocytes, maintain neuronal function, and lessen brain inflammation, highlighting its potential as a therapy for demyelinating diseases.
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Alzheimer's disease is the leading cause of dementia worldwide, but the cellular pathways that underlie its pathological progression across brain regions remain poorly understood. Here we report a single-cell transcriptomic atlas of six different brain regions in the aged human brain, covering 1.3 million cells from 283 post-mortem human brain samples across 48 individuals with and without Alzheimer's disease.

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Purpose Of Review: The purpose of this review is to discuss the musculoskeletal consequences of cancer, including those that occur in the absence of bone metastases.

Recent Findings: Cancer patients frequently develop cachexia, a debilitating condition reflected by weight loss and skeletal muscle wasting. The negative effects that tumors exert on bone health represents a growing interest amongst cachexia researchers.

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Cerebrovascular dysregulation is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the changes that occur in specific cell types have not been fully characterized. Here, we profile single-nucleus transcriptomes in the human cerebrovasculature in six brain regions from 220 individuals with AD and 208 age-matched controls. We annotate 22,514 cerebrovascular cells, including 11 subtypes of endothelial, pericyte, smooth muscle, perivascular fibroblast and ependymal cells.

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