Publications by authors named "Fabeha Zafar"

Article Synopsis
  • Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is often favored over surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) for patients with severe aortic stenosis and significant surgical risks, especially among obese individuals.
  • A systematic review of 5 studies involving 16,161 patients found that TAVI is associated with lower in-hospital mortality, fewer cases of acute kidney injury, and shorter hospital stays compared to SAVR.
  • However, TAVI had higher rates of permanent pacemaker implantation and major vascular complications, indicating that while TAVI is generally beneficial for obese patients, a tailored approach to treatment is essential for optimal results.
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This narrative literature review undertakes a comprehensive examination of the burgeoning field, tracing the development of artificial intelligence (AI)-powered tools for depression and anxiety detection from the level of intricate algorithms to practical applications. Delivering essential mental health care services is now a significant public health priority. In recent years, AI has become a game-changer in the early identification and intervention of these pervasive mental health disorders.

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Background There is a lack of data about hypertension screening in low- to middle-income countries. The primary objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and predictors of blood pressure (BP) screening in Karachi, Pakistan. The secondary objective was to identify ways to improve effective BP screening practices among the population at risk.

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