Publications by authors named "F X Gamelin"

Article Synopsis
  • Ultra-trail running races present significant challenges to glucose metabolism, with previous studies showing varied results based on sporadic measurements of blood sugar levels.
  • This study examined the continuous glucose levels of 55 athletes during and after a 156-km ultra-trail race, measuring factors such as running intensity, performance, and psychological stress.
  • Findings revealed no immediate risk of hypo- or hyperglycemia during the race itself, but a notable increase in hyperglycemia occurred in the 48 hours post-race, along with significant changes in various biomarkers indicative of physical stress and recovery.
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Objective: In type 1 diabetes, autonomic dysfunction may occur early as a decrease in heart rate variability (HRV). In populations without diabetes, the positive effects of exercise training on HRV are well-documented. However, exercise in individuals with type 1 diabetes, particularly if strenuous and prolonged, can lead to sharp glycemic variations, which can negatively impact HRV.

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In the sports domain, cannabis is prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) across all sports in competition since 2004. The few studies on physical exercise and cannabis focused on the main compound i.e.

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Nitrate (NO)-rich beetroot juice (BR) is recognized as an ergogenic supplement that improves exercise tolerance during submaximal to maximal intensity exercise in recreational and competitive athletes. A recent study has investigated the effectiveness of BR on exercise performance during supramaximal intensity intermittent exercise (SIE) in Olympic-level track cyclists, but studies conducted in elite endurance athletes are scarce. The present study aimed to determine whether BR supplementation enhances the tolerance to SIE in elite endurance athletes.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study compared the effects of active recovery (AR) versus passive recovery (PR) on children's endurance during high-intensity exercises.
  • Results showed a significant increase in time to exhaustion with PR, while both recovery methods allowed similar times at high percentages of peak oxygen uptake.
  • AR enabled children to achieve similar high-intensity performance in a third of the time compared to PR, indicating its efficiency.
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