Gallic and Ellagic Acids Differentially Affect Microbial Community Structures and Methane Emission When Using a Rumen Simulation Technique.

Dietary tannins can affect rumen microbiota and enteric fermentation to mitigate methane emissions, although such effects have not yet been fully elucidated. We tested two subunits of hydrolyzable tannins named gallic acid (GA) and ellagic acid (EA), alone (75 mg/g DM each) or combined (150 mg/g DM in total), using the Rusitec system. EA and EA+GA treatments decreased methane production, volatile fatty acids, nutrient degradation, relative abundance of , , but increased .

Blunt Chest Wall Trauma Leading to Sudden Cardiac Arrest.

A 54-year-old hockey player survived sudden cardiac arrest after a chest slapshot, receiving immediate resuscitation and defibrillation of ventricular fibrillation. Examinations revealed chest trauma and subclinical single-vessel disease; a coronary dissection could not be ruled out. The patient recovered without complications, underscoring the importance of rescue equipment in sports facilities.

Memory B cell-guided extended interval dosing of ocrelizumab in multiple sclerosis.

Background: Ocrelizumab (OCR) is an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody approved for the treatment of relapsing-remitting and primary-progressive multiple sclerosis (MS). We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an individualized OCR extended interval dosing (EID), after switching from standard interval dosing (SID).

Methods: This was a retrospective, observational, single-centre study including MS patients regularly followed at the Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland.

Acute pancreatitis caused by gastric balloon: a case report.

Background: Intragastric balloon (IGB) insertion is a safe and effective method for the treatment of obesity. The most common side effects of the balloon-therapy are nausea/vomiting and abdominal pain, acute pancreatitis has rarely been reported.

Case Description: We present the case of a 28-year-old woman who underwent IGB insertion 9 months before onset of intense upper abdominal pain.

Clonal genomic population structure of Beauveria brongniartii and Beauveria pseudobassiana: Pathogens of the common European cockchafer (Melolontha melolontha L.).

Beauveria brongniartii is a fungal pathogen that infects the beetle Melolontha melolontha, a significant agricultural pest in Europe. While research has primarily focused on the use of B. brongniartii for controlling M.