Publications by authors named "F W Grimstad"

Introduction And Hypothesis: Patients with differences in sex development or intersex traits (DSD/I) struggle to find clinically competent care in adulthood. We sought to describe the surgical exposure of Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery (URPS) fellows who had previously trained in ObGyn (URPS-Gyn) to patients with DSD/I and their interest in performing 18 relevant procedures. We hypothesized that most graduating fellows would not have had exposure to many of the surgeries.

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Study Objective: Most surgical vaginoplasties are followed post-operatively, when age appropriate, by patient-led dilation to maintain patency, but there is a lack of both standardized protocols and research comparing dilation practices within and across surgical routes. This study's objective is to determine surgeon attitudes about dilation and learn what protocols they use and endorse to take steps towards addressing the literature gap around dilation practices and outcomes.

Methods: We performed semi-structured interviews with ten providers (nine surgeons, one nurse) involved in vaginoplasty at a single tertiary care children's hospital about their dilation practices.

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Background: Gynecologic surgeries have in general been performed in pediatric hospitals by both gynecologists and other surgical specialists. This study assessed current practices and outcomes using a national database.

Methods: Procedures performed by gynecologists in the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Pediatric database (NSQIP-P) from 2012 to 2021 were reviewed and used to identify a set of common gynecologic procedures for which outcomes could be compared across specialties.

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Transgender and gender nonbinary (TGNB) patients may seek out gynecologic care for a variety of reasons. It is important for gynecologic providers to possess a comprehensive understanding and comfort level in caring for TGNB adolescents and young adults. This piece discusses the gynecologic care of TGNB adolescents and young adults.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Most patients started DRSP-C for conditions like dysmenorrhea (58.8%) or endometriosis (44.8%), and around 84.6% reported improvement in their pelvic pain or dysmenorrhea after starting the treatment.
  • * While 41.3% experienced breakthrough bleeding, only a small number (42%) of those affected chose to discontinue the medication, indicating that DRSP-C is generally well tolerated and effective for managing menstrual issues in adolescents.
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