Publications by authors named "F W Chandler"

Objective: Activation of type I interferon (IFN) response has been shown to correlate with disease activity in systemic sclerosis (SSc). It is currently unknown whether the tissue-specific type I IFN activation is a consequence of the response observed in blood or rather its source. Exosomes from SSc fibroblasts were recently shown to activate macrophages in vitro.

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West Nile virus (WNV) was first detected in the Netherlands in 2020, with circulation observed in birds, mosquitoes, and humans in two geographical areas. Usutu virus (USUV) has been circulating in the Netherlands since 2016. Following the detection of WNV in the Netherlands, we investigated the possible use of petting zoos as urban sentinel sites to examine the extent of WNV and USUV circulation around the two WNV outbreak locations.

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Deubiquitylases (DUBs) are crucial in cell signalling and are often regulated by interactions within protein complexes. The BRCC36 isopeptidase complex (BRISC) regulates inflammatory signalling by cleaving K63-linked polyubiquitin chains on Type I interferon receptors (IFNAR1). As a Zn-dependent JAMM/MPN DUB, BRCC36 is challenging to target with selective inhibitors.

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Article Synopsis
  • Chronic B-cell receptor signals triggered by antigens are important for developing mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomas, particularly ocular adnexal MALT lymphomas (OAMLs).
  • In a study of 124 OAMLs, researchers found that 5% expressed a high-affinity rheumatoid factor and that many had a specific bias toward using the IGHV4-34 immunoglobulin gene, which reacts with certain cellular epitopes.
  • Additionally, some OAML-derived IgMs showed reactivity with proteins associated with autoimmune diseases, suggesting that local autoimmune responses contribute significantly to the development of a notable portion of OAMLs.
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