Publications by authors named "F Ursini"

Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKis) are a novel class of drugs interfering with intracellular signaling of type I and type II cytokines, which play a crucial role in immune dysregulation associated with several chronic inflammatory diseases. Filgotinib (FIL), in particular, is the newest member of the JAKi class and exerts its therapeutic effects by selectively targeting and inhibiting the kinase activity of JAK1. While the efficacy of FIL in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been confirmed in clinical trials, real-world evidence may provide better insights into its effectiveness and safety in routine clinical practice.

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Objective: To investigate the long-term effects of intravenous neridronate treatment in patients with complex regional pain syndrome type 1 (CRPS) in a real-life setting.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective study on consecutive CRPS patients treated at our hospital from February 2018 to July 2023. All were treated within three months of the onset of CRPS symptoms.

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The functional derangement affecting human chondrocytes during osteoarthritis (OA) onset and progression is sustained by the failure of major homeostatic mechanisms. This makes them more susceptible to oxidative stress (OS), which can induce DNA damage responses and exacerbate stress-induced senescence. The knockdown (KD) of IκB kinase α (IKKα), a dispensable protein in healthy articular cartilage physiology, was shown to increase the survival and replication potential of human primary OA chondrocytes.

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Article Synopsis
  • Obesity is a significant risk factor for knee osteoarthritis (OA), and this pilot study investigates the impact of a Very Low-Calorie Ketogenic Diet (VLCKD) on obese women with symptomatic knee OA.
  • The study involved 20 participants, where 16 completed the 20-week VLCKD protocol, resulting in a significant reduction in BMI and improvement in knee OA symptoms as measured by various health indices.
  • The findings suggest that a VLCKD can effectively aid in weight loss and enhance health outcomes for women with obesity and knee OA, indicating potential for further research.
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Recent advancements in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) have improved patient outcomes, but many still experience disease progression, potentially leading to joint replacement surgery. In this scoping review, we examine the relationship between PsA and orthopedic surgery, focusing on the risks and temporal trends of total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA), the prevalence of postoperative complications, and the effectiveness of these procedures in PsA. The included studies suggest that PsA patients have an overall higher risk of undergoing THA and TKA compared to the general population, but with temporal trends showing a decreased risk for patients diagnosed in recent years.

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