Publications by authors named "F Spreafico"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study focused on treating high-risk M+ medulloblastoma patients through a specific chemotherapy and radiation protocol, including multiple high-dose drugs and tailored dosages based on age and response to treatment.
  • - Out of 89 enrolled patients, the median age was 8.8 years, and the study reported 5-year overall survival at 75.9% and 15-year event-free survival at 66.5%, with some negative outcomes linked to disease progression during treatment.
  • - Subgroup analysis indicated that patients with Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) tumors and those with certain genetic mutations had significantly worse event-free survival rates compared to other subgroups in the study.
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Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a very rare type of renal cancer in children and young adults. When metastasized or recurrent, no standards of care are available, and outcome is still poor. The tyrosine kinase inhibitor axitinib is approved for treatment of RCC in adults, but its effects in children and young adults with RCC remains unclear.

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Few studies investigated the genetics of relapsed Wilms tumor (WT), suggesting the gene, the microRNA processing genes, and the MYCN network as possibly involved in a relevant percentage of relapses. We investigated 28 relapsing WT patients (10 new cases and 18 cases in which the involvement of and miRNAPG had been excluded) with a panel of ∼5000 genes. We identified variants affecting genes involved in DNA damage prevention and repair in 12/28 relapsing patients (42.

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This paper describes the complexity of the clinical management of foreign minors suffering from cancer, through the clinical experience of an Italian referral center. The study includes 50 patients less than 18 years (22% of the patients admitted to the unit in 2023), 32 foreigners who were Italian resident and 18 who had come to Italy specifically to receive cancer treatment. Patients who migrate for healthcare reasons often arrive at the referral center with advanced disease or relapse.

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Introduction: Introduction: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a very rare pediatric renal tumor. Robust evidence to guide treatment is lacking and knowledge on targeted therapies and immunotherapy is mainly based on adult studies. Currently, the International Society of Pediatric Oncology-Renal Tumor Study Group (SIOP-RTSG) 2016 UMBRELLA protocol recommends sunitinib for metastatic or unresectable RCC.

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