Publications by authors named "F Schlyter"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates polymorphic genomic inversions in the spruce bark beetle (Ips typographus), a significant forest pest in Europe, examining their prevalence and role in local adaptation.
  • Researchers analyzed 240 individuals across 18 populations, identifying 27 polymorphic inversions that account for ~28% of the genome, revealing a complex genomic landscape influenced by recombination and overlap.
  • The findings suggest that these inversions may be maintained by neutral processes rather than traditional evolutionary mechanisms, and they are notably enriched in genes related to odorant receptors, highlighting their potential impact on traits linked to ecological interactions.
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Bark beetles vector symbiotic fungal species into their host trees during mass attacks. The symbiotic relationship with blue stain fungi of the Ascomycetes, including genera of Endoconidiophora (syn. = Ceratocystis), promotes successful establishment whereby the microbes help to overcome the host trees' defence and degrade toxic resins.

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The Eurasian spruce bark beetle, , is a major pest, capable of killing spruce forests during large population outbreaks. Recorded dispersal distances of individual beetles are typically within hundreds of meters or a few kilometers. However, the connectivity between populations at larger distances and longer time spans and how this is affected by the habitat is less studied, despite its importance for understanding at which distances local outbreaks may spread.

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Background: Eurasian spruce bark beetles (Ips typographus) use both attractant and anti-attractant semiochemicals to find suitable mature host trees. Trans-4-thujanol is abundant in young, unsuitable spruce trees. Electrophysiological studies have demonstrated its high activity levels, but field data are lacking.

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Background: Arvicolinae rodents are known pests causing damage to both agricultural and forest crops. Today, rodenticides for rodent control are widely discouraged owing to their negative effects on the environment. Rodents are the main prey for several predators, and their complex olfactory system allows them to identify risks of predation.

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