Introduction: The role of glutamate in the development of some brain pathological conditions, such as multiple sclerosis, has been well described. Levetiracetam (LEV), a new broad-spectrum antiseizure medicine, is widely used to control certain types of seizures.
Method: Apart from its anti-seizure activity, LEV exerts neuroprotection via anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiapoptotic effects.