[Severe arterial hypertension due to chronic constitutional hyperadrenalism. Splanchnic sympathectomy and left adrenal medulla sclerosis with 40 percent sodium salicylate (result after 3 years--genetic chemosurgery)].

The case is presented of a male patient hospitalized for severe arterial hypertension determined by chronic constitutional hyperadrenalism. Splanchnic-sympathectomy was performed, associated to medullar sclerosis of the left adrenal with 40% sodium salicylate (genetic chemical surgery). The results after 3 years were good, both clinically and paraclinically.

[Sphincterotomy in the surgical treatment of abscesses of the anorectal region].

In 29 patients with abscesses of the anorectal region the wall of the purulent collection was sectioned not only toward the tegumental surface but also to the anal canal with partial sectioning of the sphincter in 9 of the cases with superficial abscesses, and complete sectioning of the sphincter in the remaining 20 patients that presented with ischio-rectal abscesses, and with deep posterior anal abscesses. No relapse was noted and in none of the cases did anal fistulae or anal incontinence develop. In contrast with the scars that develop following surgery for fistulae, the scars that develop after sectioning of the sphincter for anorectal abscesses are supple and do not lead to deformation of the sphincter.

[Chemical medullosclerosis with 40-percent sodium salicylate, combined with splanchnicosympathectomy, with or without contralateral adrenalectomy, in severe essential arterial hypertension. II. Clinical, paraclinical and technical studies. Results for a period of 2 to 20 years (original concepts and therapy)].

Unilateral medullosclerosis associated with splanchnicosympathectomy was applied in 60 cases of severe essential arterial hypertension. In 21 patients this was associated with contralateral adrenalectomy. No deaths were recorded.