Climate change mitigation potential and economic evaluation of selected technical adaptation measures and innovations in conventional arable farming in Germany.

Agriculture accounts for a large proportion of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. It is therefore crucial to identify effective and efficient GHG mitigation potentials in agriculture, but also in related upstream sectors. However, previous studies in this area have rarely undertaken a cross-sectoral assessment.

Multiscale assessment of the effect of a stearic-palmitic sucrose ester on the crystallization of anhydrous milk fat.

Anhydrous milk fat (AMF) is a flavorful, but particularly complex fat containing a wide variety of fatty acids (FAs) and triglycerides (TGs), resulting in an extended melting range of -40 °C to 40 °C. The functionality of this fat can be steered by the addition of sucrose esters (SEs). In this study, the crystallization behavior of AMF in the presence of a stearic-palmitic SE was assessed.

Dissolving magnesium hydroxide implants enhance mainly cancellous bone formation whereas degrading RS66 implants lead to prominent periosteal bone formation in rabbits.

Bone fractures often require internal fixation using plates or screws. Normally, these devices are made of permanent metals like titanium providing necessary strength and biocompatibility. However, they can also cause long-term complications and may require removal.

Multiscale analysis of triglycerides using X-ray scattering: implementing a shape-dependent model for CNP characterization.

In the last decade, research has focused on examining the fundamental interactions occurring in triglycerides, aiming to comprehend the self-assembly of crystalline nanoplatelets (CNPs) and their role in forming larger hierarchical structures essential for fat functionality. Microscopy research on CNPs frequently requires disruptive preparatory techniques, such as deoiling and sonication, to achieve quantitative outcomes. Conversely, X-ray scattering has proven to be an advantageous method for studying triglycerides, as little sample is needed to quantify the system's hierarchical structures.