Publications by authors named "F M El-Merhi"

Introduction: This study aims to investigate the association between epi- and pericardial adipose tissue deposits around the heart against patient body habitus when using cardiac computed tomography (CT).

Methods: Ninety-two consecutive patients with suspected coronary artery disease underwent coronary CT angiography with quantitative cardiac and adipose tissue volume measurements. Body mass index (BMI), body surface area (BSA), thoracic circumference, anteroposterior diameter, cardiac and adipose tissue volumes were compared between genders by employing Pearson's correlation and results were considered statistically significant if p ≤ 0.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate how different forms of iodinated contrast media (monomer vs. dimer) affect iodine detection in CT scans using a vascular-specific phantom that mimicked human blood vessel sizes.
  • Researchers tested this by filling cylinders of various sizes with different concentrations of two types of ICM (Iohexol and Iodixanol) and scanned them under varying conditions (tube potential, current, and reconstruction methods).
  • Results indicated that while monomer generally provided better opacification in most cases, the dimer showed superior contrast-to-noise ratios, especially at higher kVp settings, suggesting complex interactions between ICM type and imaging parameters.
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Purpose: The aim of our study is to investigate the impact of iodine quantification on image reconstruction when employing a vascular-specific contrast media phantom with varying iodine concentrations.

Materials And Methods: A 30-cm phantom simulating arterial and venous blood vessel diameters was manufactured. Small (9 mm) and medium (12 mm) cylinders contained iodine concentrations from 10 to 100% while large (21 mm) cylinders were in quartiles from 25 to 100% diluted in blood equivalent medium.

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Background And Study Aims: Bowel wall thickening (BWT) on computed tomography (CT) has been frequently reported by radiologists. There are no clear guidelines regarding the level of thickening that is correlated with definite pathology. Radiologists usually rely on their overall subjective impression, and studies on inter-observer agreement (IOA) are lacking.

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