Publications by authors named "F L J Visseren"

Background And Aims: Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) patients have more arterial calcification due to lower levels of inorganic pyrophosphate, caused by mutations in the ABCC6 gene, but the relation with vascular complications is poorly understood. Because of the slow progressing nature of arterial disease in PXE patients, there is a need for a valid and reliable intermediate endpoint to be used in future clinical trials. Arterial calcification measured on computed tomography (CT) is a promising candidate, if associated with future cardiovascular events.

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Aim: In post-myocardial infarction (MI) patients, we examined independent and combined associations of vitamin D status and physical activity (PA) with long-term mortality, including effect modification by health determinants.

Methods: We conducted a prospective analysis of 4,837 MI patients from the Alpha Omega Cohort. Baseline blood samples (2002-2006) were assessed for plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) levels using LC-MS/MS.

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Article Synopsis
  • After 3 months of anticoagulation treatment for venous thromboembolism (VTE), clinicians must decide on continuing or stopping the treatment, ideally guided by the VTE-PREDICT calculator that estimates risks of recurrence and bleeding.
  • A study involved clinicians evaluating fictional VTE cases; some made duration proposals without calculator input (Group A), while others used the calculator to inform their decisions (Group B).
  • Results showed no overall difference in proposed durations between the two groups, yet many in Group A adjusted their recommendations after seeing the calculator risks, noting its usefulness, particularly for patients at high bleeding risk.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study evaluated the PACAS risk model's ability to identify patients at high risk for severe asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis (ACAS) and predict future strokes and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk.
  • It involved 26,384 patients aged 45-80, finding that 6.3% had severe ACAS at baseline and that higher PACAS scores correlated with increased incidences of stroke and CVD over roughly 70,000 patient-years of follow-up.
  • The PACAS model was confirmed to effectively discriminate and calibrate risk levels, indicating that patients with higher scores had a significantly higher prevalence of severe ACAS and related events during the follow-up period.
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Cardiovascular (CV) disease is the most common cause of death in Europe. Despite proven benefits, use of lipid-lowering therapy remains suboptimal. Treatment goals are often not achieved, even in patients at high risk with atherosclerotic CV disease (ASCVD).

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