Publications by authors named "F Kallel"

Article Synopsis
  • - This study examined the effects of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) on patients with heart failure and moderate aortic stenosis, comparing TAVR with clinical surveillance followed by valve replacement if the condition worsened.
  • - A total of 178 patients were randomly assigned to either TAVR or surveillance, and results indicated that TAVR was associated with better clinical outcomes, though the statistical significance was borderline.
  • - TAVR led to a more substantial improvement in heart failure symptoms, as measured by the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire, compared to the surveillance group after one year of follow-up.
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Considering the current growing interest in new and improved enzymes for use in a variety of applications, the present study aimed to characterize a novel detergent-stable serine alkaline protease from the extremophilic actinobacterium TL13 (MmSP) using a combined in silico and experimental approach. The MmSP showed a close phylogenetic relationship with high molecular weight S8 peptidases of species. Moreover, its physical and chemical parameters computed using Expasy's ProtParam tool revealed that MmSP is hydrophilic, halophilic and thermo-alkali stable.

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Aims: Evaluation of left and right ventricular (RV) longitudinal systolic function may enhance risk stratification following aortic valve replacement (AVR). The study objective was to evaluate the changes in left and RV longitudinal systolic function and RV-pulmonary artery (RV-PA) coupling from baseline to 30 days and 1 year after AVR.

Methods And Results: Left ventricular (LV) longitudinal strain (LS), tricuspid annulus plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), and RV-PA coupling were evaluated in patients from the PARTNER 2A surgical AVR (SAVR) arm (n = 985) and from the PARTNER 2 SAPIEN 3 registry (n = 719).

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Introduction: Langerhans cell sarcoma (LCS) is a very rare malignant tumor of Langerhans cells that may metastasize to many organs. The diagnosis of this tumor is difficult and its prognosis is poor.

Aim: To report the difficulty to diagnose LCS, and discuss therapeutic management of this rare entity.

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Article Synopsis
  • Telomeres are protective structures at the ends of chromosomes, and telomerase, a complex essential for maintaining their length, is affected by genetic defects, leading to rare disorders known as telomere biology disorders (TBDs).
  • This study presents four unrelated individuals with TBDs related to mutations in the ACD gene, which encodes TPP1, highlighting specific mutations that impair telomerase activity and disrupt telomere stability.
  • The research also identifies potential genetic patterns in the ACD gene and a mutation in one patient's cells that may provide a survival advantage, expanding understanding of the consequences of TPP1 deficiency on telomere maintenance.
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