Publications by authors named "F J Martinez-Orozco"

This systematic review and meta-analysis (MA) aimed to evaluate the diagnostic validity of portable electromyography (EMG) diagnostic devices compared to the reference standard method polysomnography (PSG) in assessing sleep bruxism. This systematic review was completed in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement and was registered with PROSPERO prior to the accomplishment of the main search. Ten clinical studies on humans, assessing the diagnostic accuracy of portable instrumental approaches with respect to PSG, were included in the review.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to explore the relationship between Sleep Bruxism (SB) and Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), focusing specifically on the severity of OSA and sleep data from the subjects.
  • Conducted as a case-control study with 37 participants, researchers used polysomnographic recordings and various diagnostic criteria to evaluate both SB and OSA, examining multiple sleep-related variables.
  • Results suggested a protective association between SB and OSA, with OSA patients showing fewer SB episodes compared to non-OSA patients; however, further research with a larger sample size is needed to confirm these findings.
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Background: The gold standard for diagnosing sleep bruxism (SB) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is polysomnography (PSG). However, a final hypermotor muscle activity often occurs after apnea episodes, which can confuse the diagnosis of SB when using portable electromyography (EMG) devices. This study aimed to compare the number of SB episodes obtained from PSG with manual analysis by a sleep expert, and from a manual and automatic analysis of an EMG and electrocardiography (EKG) device, in a population with suspected OSA.

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The aim of the study was to present a woman affected of a narcolepsy with cataplexy (narcolepsy type 1) comorbid with an asymptomatic Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC). The HLA haplotype was DRB1*15:01, DQA1*01:02, DQB1*06:02. The allele DQB1*06:02 has been considered until now protective for PBC and dual pathology has not been published.

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Article Synopsis
  • * The study analyzed over 6,000 NT1 cases and identified new genetic associations (e.g., CD207, NAB1) tied to immune response, particularly involving T cells.
  • * Results suggest that genetic factors in NT1 also relate to other autoimmune diseases, indicating a shared immune mechanism influenced by environmental factors like infections and vaccinations.
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