Publications by authors named "F J Cambra"

Introduction: In recent years, euthanasia has been decriminalized or legalized in several countries. The debate on whether to legalize such a practice is open in many places and is a topic that arouses great controversy. Euthanasia has been presented as a response to situations of advanced, incurable, or irreversible disease, or situations that cause intolerable suffering to the person.

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Article Synopsis
  • RSV bronchiolitis leads to a significant number of hospitalizations in children under 1, with 2-6% requiring stays in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs).
  • A study conducted after the introduction of the monoclonal antibody nirsevimab in Catalonia revealed a notable decrease in PICU admissions and length of stay for bronchiolitis, indicating the vaccine's effectiveness.
  • Data collected from 1,531 patients showed a significantly lower RSV rate and higher average age at admission during the post-nirsevimab period, highlighting the positive impact of the immunization program.
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Background: Pneumonia is a major public health problem with an impact on morbidity and mortality. Its management still represents a challenge. The aim was to determine whether a new diagnostic algorithm combining lung ultrasound (LUS) and procalcitonin (PCT) improved pneumonia management regarding antibiotic use, radiation exposure, and associated costs, in critically ill pediatric patients with suspected bacterial pneumonia (BP).

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Important advances in genetics research have been made in recent years. Such advances have facilitated the availability of huge amounts of genetic information that could potentially be reused beyond the original purpose for which such information was obtained. Any such reuse must meet certain ethical criteria to ensure that the dignity, integrity, and autonomy of the individual from whom that information was obtained are protected.

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Background: Twenty percent of intestinal transplant recipients will require a surgical alternative to conventional primary abdominal wall closure. Abdominal wall transplant is a developing technique that is increasingly performed for this purpose in isolated intestinal or multivisceral recipients; however, adequate closure of the donor is paramount while simultaneously obtaining a large enough graft. The aim of this study is to describe alternative surgical techniques for closure of the donor in cases in which abdominal wall graft extraction hinders subsequent donor abdominal closure.

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