Publications by authors named "F H M E Mockenhaupt"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of intensive care personnel in Rwanda regarding high-consequence infectious diseases (HCIDs) like Ebola, revealing that many staff have limited experience and training in infection prevention and control (IPC).
  • - A survey conducted with 107 participants highlighted that while 58% felt knowledgeable and 72.9% adhered to hand hygiene, a significant number failed to consistently follow IPC measures, particularly in high-risk situations like aerosol-generating procedures.
  • - The findings suggest that although staff perceive a high risk of infection, their moderate knowledge and inconsistent IPC compliance indicate a need for ongoing education and training to ensure better protection against preventable infections.
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Background: A series of modifiable lifestyle factors, such as diet quality, physical activity, alcohol intake, and smoking, may drive the rising burden of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) among sub-Saharan Africans globally. It is unclear whether epigenetic changes play a mediatory role in the associations between these lifestyle factors and T2DM. We assessed the associations between a comprehensive lifestyle index, DNA methylation and T2DM among Ghanaian adults.

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Background: American Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (ACL) shows variable response to therapy, but data on species-specific treatment efficacy is scarce. We describe the clinical characteristics and outcome of patients with ACL imported to a tertiary centre in Germany and determine whether species-specific therapy according to the 2014 "LeishMan" group recommendations is associated with cure.

Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted at the Charité Institute of International Health in Berlin.

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Article Synopsis
  • Strongyloidiasis is a chronic intestinal infection caused by a nematode that is becoming a concern in non-endemic countries, particularly for travelers and migrants, and its diagnosis is complicated due to a lack of standardized testing methods.
  • Researchers evaluated three commercial ELISA kits for detecting IgG antibodies to Strongyloides stercoralis using serum samples from affected travelers and healthy controls, finding varying sensitivity and specificity among the assays.
  • Results indicated that while the assays had high specificity overall, their sensitivity was low, highlighting the challenges in reliably diagnosing strongyloidiasis, especially in patients with recent or acute infections.
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In the earlier phases of the COVID-19 pandemic, studies in Germany and elsewhere found an overall reduction in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among students. However, there is little evidence on later pandemic stages as well as socioeconomic influencing factors. We aimed to (1) describe HRQoL in a Berlin student cohort at two time points in mid-2021, and to (2) analyze the effects of household income and education.

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