[The evaluation of immunoinflammatory response in acute bacterial peritonitis].

Aim: To evaluate the immunoinflammatory markers that shape the evolution of acute peritonitis and to assess their utility in specifying the development of septic shock from peritonitis.

Material And Method: We conducted a prospective study on a sample of 100 patients with acute peritonitis, hospitalized during 2001-2005 and immunologically monitored. We realized 2000 dosages of immunoinflammatory markers for 15 days by 1200 simple radial immunodiffusion tests (IDRS), the Mancini-Carbonara method for C reactive protein, complement component C3, immunoglobulins and 836 ELISA tests to evaluate cytokines.

[Correlation of adenomatous polyps and early colorectal cancer. Diagnostic and therapeutic implications].

Aim: To detect the patients with colorectal adenomatous polyps or those with adenocarcinoma areas with a view to prevent and to treat the malignant disease.

Material And Method: A prospective study including 309 patients hospitalized between 2000-2005 diagnosed with isolated adenomatous polyps after repeated colonoscopies. The research method was selective screening with identification of risk factors regarding the evolution of colorectal polyps in early cancer, using colonoscopy and histopathological examination.

[A study of the incidence and the specific risk factors for surgical site nosocomial infections].

Unlabelled: The aim of our study is to estimate the incidence of surgical site nosocomial infections in a general surgery department and also to present the importance of the risk factors associated with these infections using the latest diagnostic protocols.

Material And Method: a retrospective analysis of 3038 surgical procedures performed between 2000-2002. We identified all the patients with surgical site nosocomial infection (SSI) mentioned in the observation sheet using NNISS/HELICS protocols to appreciate the risk for surgical site nosocomial infections.

[Differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Diagnosis and therapeutic aspects].

The significant increase in incidence of thyroid cancer in the last decade, augmented the interest in reevaluation of treatment and diagnosis methods. Those aspects let us into making this retrospective study regarding the differentiated thyroid carcinoma. The clinical material consist in 70 C.

[Septic complications in acute appendicitis. Problems of diagnosis and treatment].

Aim: diagnostic improvement in complicated acute appendicitis (AA) by implementing the new sepsis concepts and modern imaging procedures; optimization of treatment with decreasing postoperation morbidity and mortality and improving the cost-efficiency indicator. 1495 cases of AA admitted between 2000 and 2004 have been assessed retrospectively and among them 306 (20.46%) had complications.