Scytalidiosis in humans primarily causes feet and nail infections, with systemic infections rarely reported. In dogs, only one systemic infection of spp. has been reported to date.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlatelet lysate, derived from platelets, are valuable biological products rich in bioactive molecules. Their use promotes tissue healing and modulates inflammation. However, maintaining the stability and bioactivity of platelet lysate is challenging since they degrade rapidly at room temperature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common cardiomyopathy in domestic cats, and some inherited variants are available for genetic testing. A variant of the Alstrom syndrome protein 1 gene (ALMS1) was recently reported to be associated with HCM in the Sphynx cat breed (A3: g.92439157G>C).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the canine gastrointestinal tract and are diagnosed by the immunohistochemical expression of the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) KIT. Activating mutations of the proto-oncogenes and drive GIST oncogenesis and are used to predict the response to RTK-inhibitors in human oncology. Currently, the frequency and significance of these mutations in canine GIST have not been adequately explored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA significant proportion of canine urothelial carcinomas carry the driver valine to glutamic acid variation (V595E) in BRAF kinase. The detection of V595E may prove suitable to guide molecularly targeted therapies and support non-invasive diagnosis of the urogenital system by means of a liquid biopsy approach using urine. Three cohorts and a control group were included in this multi-step validation study which included setting up a digital PCR assay.
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