Investigation of Deficits in Auditory Emotional Content Recognition by Adult Cochlear Implant Users through the Study of Electroencephalographic Gamma and Alpha Asymmetry and Alexithymia Assessment.

Background/objectives: Given the importance of emotion recognition for communication purposes, and the impairment for such skill in CI users despite impressive language performances, the aim of the present study was to investigate the neural correlates of emotion recognition skills, apart from language, in adult unilateral CI (UCI) users during a music in noise (happy/sad) recognition task. Furthermore, asymmetry was investigated through electroencephalographic (EEG) rhythm, given the traditional concept of hemispheric lateralization for emotional processing, and the intrinsic asymmetry due to the clinical UCI condition.

Methods: Twenty adult UCI users and eight normal hearing (NH) controls were recruited.

Immediate versus conventional loading in short and ultra-short implants: a protocol design.

Background: After tooth extraction, inevitable resorption of the postextraction socket occurs. Placing an immediate implant does not fully preserve the bone integrity of the socket. Preservation techniques cannot avoid alveolar resorption.

Characterization of Cochlear Implant Artifact and Removal Based on Multi-Channel Wiener Filter in Unilateral Child Patients.

Cochlear implants (CI) allow deaf patients to improve language perception and improving their emotional valence assessment. Electroencephalographic (EEG) measures were employed so far to improve CI programming reliability and to evaluate listening effort in auditory tasks, which are particularly useful in conditions when subjective evaluations are scarcely appliable or reliable. Unfortunately, the presence of CI on the scalp introduces an electrical artifact coupled to EEG signals that masks physiological features recorded by electrodes close to the site of implant.

Predictive role of triglyceride-glucose index and HOMA index on development of arterial stiffening in non-diabetic men.

Background And Aims: Insulin resistance (IR) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Recently, a novel index (triglyceride-glucose index-TyG) has been proposed as a surrogate marker of IR and a better expression of IR than the Homeostatic Model Assessment of IR (HOMA-IR) index. Few and heterogeneous data are so far available on the relationship between vascular damage and this novel index.

Imiglucerase, cholecalciferol, and bone-diet in skeletal health management of type I Gaucher disease patients: a pilot study and systematic review.

Skeletal anomalies represent a characteristic feature of type 1 Gaucher disease (GD1). Here we evaluated the impact of an integrated therapy comprising enzyme-replacement therapy (ERT), cholecalciferol, and a normocalcemic-normocaloric-hyposodic diet (bone diet) on bone health in GD1 patients. We also performed a systematic review to compare our results with available data.