Publications by authors named "F Edward Chou"

Unplanned admissions are associated with worse clinical outcomes and increased hospital resource utilization. We hypothesized that children with congenital heart disease (CHD) from lower-income neighborhoods have higher rates of unplanned hospital admissions and greater resource utilization. Utilizing the Kids' Inpatient Database (2016 and 2019), we included children under 21 years of age with CHD, excluding newborn hospitalizations.

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Article Synopsis
  • Respiratory viruses, particularly COVID-19, are associated with higher rates of cardiovascular complications, specifically myocarditis and bradyarrhythmias, compared to influenza and RSV.
  • A study analyzing data from hospitalized patients under 20 revealed that myocarditis occurred in 0.9% of COVID-19 cases, significantly higher than in influenza and RSV.
  • The findings emphasize the need for increased awareness and prompt management of cardiovascular issues in children infected with COVID-19 to reduce risks and complications.
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Background: Weight control behaviors are commonly observed among adolescents and emerging adults. However, the high prevalence of overweight and obesity in both these age groups remains an imperative health concern. Adolescents and emerging adults represent the most vulnerable groups facing the health burden of obesity.

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Intergenerational family conflict is a commonly identified issue in the Asian diaspora; however, there are limited interventions designed to address this concern. Given this gap in the literature, the authors present a practice article outlining the conceptualization, development, and delivery of a dyadic life review intervention called (Re)Cultivating Family Stories (RFS). RFS is a clinician-facilitated family intervention designed to promote connection and foster successive communication through the joint activity of developing a family story.

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The aim of this study was to explore the effect and mechanism of formononetin (FMNT) in thermal-injured fibroblast proliferation, apoptosis, and oxidative stress. After thermal injury, human skin fibroblast (HSF) cells showed inhibited proliferation, migration, extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis; and increased apoptosis, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and inflammation. Specifically, after thermal injury, cell viability, migration distance, and protein levels of collagen I, collagen III, α-SMA, MMP1, and MMP3 were reduced; cell apoptosis rate and TUNEL-positive cell numbers were increased; the levels of Bax and cleaved caspase-3 were elevated, while Bcl-2 level was reduced.

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