Publications by authors named "F E Shafer"

Background: Cold agglutinin disease (CAD) is a rare subtype of autoimmune haemolytic anaemia characterised by classical complement pathway-mediated haemolysis, fatigue, and poor quality of life (QoL). Sutimlimab, a C1s inhibitor, rapidly halted haemolysis, and improved patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in patients with CAD in two phase 3 trials (CARDINAL and CADENZA). Here we report PROs from the CADENZA open-label extension (Part B).

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Article Synopsis
  • Cold agglutinin disease (CAD) is a rare autoimmune condition causing anemia, and sutimlimab, which inhibits a key part of the immune system, showed effectiveness in reducing symptoms like hemolysis and fatigue in the CADENZA Part A study.
  • In Part B of the CADENZA study, 32 out of 39 patients continued treatment for about 99 weeks, showing sustained improvements in hemoglobin, bilirubin levels, and quality of life measures, with no severe adverse effects reported.
  • Despite the promising results, stopping sutimlimab led to a return of disease symptoms, indicating that while the treatment is effective, continuous management is necessary to maintain its benefits.
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Cold agglutinin disease (CAD) is a rare form of autoimmune hemolytic anemia with a substantial burden on patient's quality of life. CARDINAL was a 2-part, open-label, single-arm, multicenter phase 3 study evaluating the C1s inhibitor, sutimlimab, for treatment of CAD. Part A consisted of the pivotal study phase, with the part B extension phase assessing long-term safety and durability of response including patient-reported outcomes, which is the focus of this report.

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Cold agglutinin disease (CAD) is a rare, autoimmune, classical complement pathway (CP)-mediated hemolytic anemia. Sutimlimab selectively inhibits C1s of the C1 complex, preventing CP activation while leaving the alternative and lectin pathways intact. In Part A (26 weeks) of the open-label, single-arm, Phase 3 CARDINAL study in patients with CAD and a recent history of transfusion, sutimlimab demonstrated rapid effects on hemolysis and anemia.

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