Palliative management of patients with locally recurrent rectal cancer: Clinical presentation, treatment strategies, and overall survival.

Introduction: Locally recurrent rectal cancer (LRRC) occurs in 6-12 % of the patients after curative treatment for primary rectal cancer. Palliative treatment plays a critical role, as over half of the patients are ineligible for curative treatment. However, data on patients treated with palliative intent is limited.