Publications by authors named "F Ducray"

Article Synopsis
  • IDH-mutant gliomas are the most common malignant brain tumors in young adults, causing significant challenges for patients, including cognitive deficits and high mortality due to tumor progression.
  • Current treatments like surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy enhance survival but can have negative impacts on cognitive function and quality of life.
  • The recent FDA approval of vorasidenib, a drug targeting mutant IDH1/2 proteins, represents a promising new approach, with ongoing trials exploring its use alongside other therapies for better patient outcomes.
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Purpose: TRK fusions are detected in less than 2% of central nervous system tumors. There are limited data on the clinical course of affected patients.

Experimental Design: We conducted an international retrospective cohort study of patients with TRK fusion-driven CNS tumors.

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: The aim was to determine the complication rate and the predictors of complications and survival in high-grade glioma surgically managed at progression with implantation of Carmustine wafers. : A retrospective series of 53 consecutive patients operated on between 2017 and 2022 was built. : The median age was 55 ± 10.

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Background: In POLA cohort, three pathological groups of CNS WHO grade 3 oligodendroglioma IDH-mutant and 1p/19q co-deleted have been described: group 1 (high mitotic count only), group 2 (microvascular proliferation MVP and no necrosis), and group 3 (MVP and necrosis).

Methods: 494 patients from the POLA cohort, with a median follow up of 96 months were included. To identify the impact of the pathological groups and contrast enhancement in group 1 on overall survival (OS) or progression free survival (PFS), survival curves were obtained (Kaplan-Meier method) and compared (log-rank test).

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Purpose: Patients with IDH-mutant 1p/19q-codeleted grade 3 oligodendroglioma (O3) benefit from adding alkylating agent chemotherapy to radiotherapy (RT). However, the optimal chemotherapy regimen between procarbazine, 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea (CCNU), and vincristine (PCV) and temozolomide (TMZ) remains unclear given the lack of randomized trial data comparing both regimens.

Methods: The objective was to assess the overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) associated with first-line PCV/RT versus TMZ/RT in patients newly diagnosed with O3.

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