Publications by authors named "F Carini"

Objective: Our objectives were to describe the use of thromboprophylaxis and the incidence of VTE/bleeding in critically ill patients with hematologic malignancies (HM).

Design: Retrospective cohort study (2014-2022).

Setting: Medic-Surgical Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in a tertiary care academic center.

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Background: Sedative overdoses pose a risk of delirium among patients in the ICU, with potential mitigation through the use of a processed EEG monitor (the bispectral index [BIS]) to guide depth of sedation.

Research Question: Can BIS-guided deep sedation (Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale [RASS] score, -4 or -5) reduce sedative dosage and increase delirium-free and coma-free (DFCF) days?

Study Design And Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted in a tertiary mixed ICU, enrolling patients requiring deep sedation for > 8 h. Patients were assigned randomly to either the clinical assessment (CA) or BIS groups (BIS range, 40-60).

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Article Synopsis
  • * Researchers isolated nanovesicles from individuals with chronic diarrhea, examining the effects of a specific probiotic mix over 60 days on Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase 2 (TDO 2) levels and cellular stress responses.
  • * Results indicated that probiotics improved TDO 2 levels and serotonin receptor expression, preserved intestinal barrier function, and exhibited stress-reducing effects, supporting the link between gut health and brain function.
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