Background: Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation (CDG) are a large group of inborn errors of metabolism with more than 140 different CDG types reported to date (1). The first characterized, PMM2-CDG, with an autosomal recessive transmission, is also the most frequent. The PMM2 gene encodes a phosphomannomutase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPreviously, the in vitro growth of cancer stem cells in the form of tumor spheres from five different brain cancer cell lines was found to be methionine-dependent. As this earlier work indicated that , a folate-dependent mitochondria aldehyde dehydrogenase gene, is upregulated in glioblastoma stem cells, we invalidated this gene using CRISPR-cas 9 technique in this present work. We reported here that this invalidation was effective in U251 glioblastoma cells, and no cas9 off target site could be detected by genome sequencing of the two independent knockout targeting either exon I or exon III.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Cytochrome P450 2D6, 3A4 and 3A5 are involved in the metabolism of many drugs. These enzymes have a genetic polymorphism responsible for different metabolic phenotypes. They play a role in the metabolism of clomiphene citrate (CC), which is used to induce ovulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe pharmacokinetic variability of tacrolimus can be partly explained by CYP3A5 activity. Our objective was to evaluate a tacrolimus sparing policy on renal graft outcome according to 6986A>G genetic polymorphism. This retrospective study included 1114 recipients with a median follow-up of 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProgressive familial intrahepatic is a heterogeneous group of rare autosomal recessive liver disorders. Neonatal onset is characteristic of the PFIC 1 and PFIC 2, which result from mutations in genes respectivelyATP8B1 and ABCB11. Four Tunisian patients, three of them with PFIC 2 and one with PFIC1, were described.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF