Publications by authors named "F Beretta"

Intravitreal injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) medications are the primary treatment for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). However, frequent administrations pose significant burdens on patients, healthcare providers, and systems. The treat-and-extend (T&E) regimen, which adjusts treatment intervals based on patient response, aims to reduce injection frequency while maintaining disease control.

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Elevated neutrophil counts in broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL) fluids of lung transplant (LTx) patients with chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) are associated with disease pathology. However, phenotypical characteristics of these cells remained largely unknown. Moreover, despite enhanced levels of the most potent human neutrophil-attracting chemokine CXCL8 in BAL fluid, no discrimination had been made between natural NH-terminally truncated CXCL8 proteoforms, which exhibit up to 30-fold differences in biological activity.

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Purpose: To identify baseline OCT predictors of the 3-year macular atrophy (MA) development for type 3 (T3) macular neovascularization (MNV) secondary to neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) treated by anti-VEGF therapy.

Design: Multicenter, retrospective, longitudinal study.

Participants: We included patients with treatment-naive T3 MNV secondary to nAMD at baseline, treated with anti-VEGF during a 3-year follow-up.

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Purpose: To evaluate photobiomodulation (PBM) safety and efficacy in patient with atrophic AMD and to explore tissue effects using Spectrally Resolved Autofluorescence (SrAF) to identify a potential biomarker indicative of mitochondrial activity, the primary PBM target.

Methods: This retrospective, non-comparative case series involved six eyes of five patients with atrophic AMD, conducted at the Medical Retina and Imaging Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital in Milan, Italy. At baseline and follow-ups (after one and three months) a complete ophthalmological assessment and multimodal imaging, including spectrally resolved autofluorescence (SrAF), were performed.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on the mitofusin 2 gene, which is essential for mitochondrial functions and is linked primarily to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A, but also seen in some amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) cases.
  • Researchers analyzed 385 ALS patients in Italy from 2008 to 2023, identifying 12 rare mutations in 19 individuals, with 8 variants showing potential pathogenic relevance.
  • The clinical features observed included various ALS types, and patients showed a wide range of survival durations, indicating a need for further exploration of the impact of these mutations on motor neuron diseases.
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