Publications by authors named "F Antico"

The transcriptome of a tissue can be acquired both by single-cell RNAseq (scRNA-seq) and by spatial transcriptomics (ST). The dissociation step, which is mandatory in scRNA-seq methods, might lead to the loss of fragile cells and of spatial information, thus limiting the acquisition of the tissue cellular organization. Spatial transcriptomics methods moderate the above-mentioned issues and provide single-cell transcripts detection over an intact fresh frozen tissue section.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), a common issue in liver transplants and surgeries, and explores the protective potential of human liver stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (HLSC-EV) against this injury in mice.* -
  • In the experiment, HLSC-EV were administered after a period of induced IRI, and results showed that a specific lower dose (3 × 10 particles) significantly reduced liver damage, inflammation, and enzyme release compared to control groups.* -
  • However, using a higher dose of HLSC-EV (7.5 × 10 particles) did not improve outcomes, indicating that there is an optimal dosage for effectiveness, and exceeding this
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Limitations in the current therapeutic strategies for the prevention of progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) to end stage renal disease has been a drawback to improving patient recovery. It is therefore imperative that a solution is found to alleviate this problem and improve the health and well-being of patients overall. Aristolochic acid (AA) induced nephropathy, a type of nephrotoxic CKD is characterised by cortical tubular injury, inflammation, leading to interstitial fibrosis.

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The transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) holds great promise for the treatment of a plethora of human diseases, but new noninvasive procedures are needed to monitor the cell fate in vivo. Already largely used in medical diagnostics, the fluorescent dye indocyanine green (ICG) is an established dye to track limited numbers of cells by optical imaging (OI), but it can also be visualized by photoacoustic imaging (PAI), which provides a higher spatial resolution than pure near infrared fluorescence imaging (NIRF). Because of its successful use in clinical and preclinical examinations, we chose ICG as PAI cell labeling agent.

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