Effective Treatment Approaches for Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents: A Review Article.

Eating disorders are serious psychiatric illnesses marked by disordered behaviors toward food and eating due to dissatisfactory body shape and weight, which impact the physical and psychological growth of children and adolescents. This review aims to recognize the effectiveness of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy in treating eating disorders. The most common type of eating disorder is anorexia nervosa characterized by severe restriction of energy intake and an intense fear of gaining weight.

Examining the NEUROG2-lineage and associated-gene expression in human cortical organoids.

Proneural genes are conserved drivers of neurogenesis across the animal kingdom. How their functions have adapted to guide human-specific neurodevelopmental features is poorly understood. Here, we mined transcriptomic data from human fetal cortices and generated from human embryonic stem cell (hESC)-derived cortical organoids (COs) to show that NEUROG1 and NEUROG2 are most highly expressed in basal neural progenitor cells, with pseudotime trajectory analyses indicating that NEUROG1-derived lineages predominate early and NEUROG2 lineages later.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Adolescents.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous endocrinologic disorder that is characterized by oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea and signs of hyperandrogenism. The cause of PCOS remains unknown, but the syndrome is associated with insulin resistance that in turn leads to hyperandrogenism. An accurate and prompt diagnosis of PCOS is important to understanding an adolescent's risk.

Applications of artificial intelligence in emergency and critical care diagnostics: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Introduction: Artificial intelligence has come to be the highlight in almost all fields of science. It uses various models and algorithms to detect patterns and specific findings to diagnose a disease with utmost accuracy. With the increasing need for accurate and precise diagnosis of disease, employing artificial intelligence models and concepts in healthcare setup can be beneficial.

Peer review bullying threatens diversity, equity, and inclusion.

Bullying during the peer review process is an overlooked form of academic bullying. Measures to limit its negative impact are insufficient, necessitating new initiatives to protect individuals and the integrity of science. If unaddressed, peer review bullying will undermine diversity, equity, and inclusion, particularly harming early-career researchers and minorities.