Mapping species of greatest conservation need and solar energy potential in the arid Southwest for future sustainable development.

The need for renewable energy has become increasingly evident in response to the climate change crisis, presenting a paradoxical challenge to biodiversity conservation. The Southwest United States is desirable for large-scale solar energy development (SED) due to its high global horizontal irradiance (GHI) values and vast open landscapes. However, this region is also rich in unique ecological and biological diversity.

Right ventricular myocardial work: proof-of-concept for the assessment of pressure-strain loops of patients with pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension.

Background: Right ventricular myocardial work (RVMW) assessed by transthoracic echocardiography allows to study the right ventricular (RV) function using RV pressure-strain loops. The assessment of these novel indexes of RVMW has not yet been exten sively studied, namely in pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension (PH) population.

Objectives: to evaluate the relationship between RVMW and invasive indices of right heart catheterization (RHC) in a cohort of patients with group I and group IV PH and to compare with a control group without PH.

Novel biomarkers in RA: Implication for diagnosis, prognosis, and personalised treatment.

Over the past decades our understanding of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis has improved remarkably and major breakthroughs in the treatment of RA were made with the advent of numerous targeted therapies and new treatment strategies. Despite these advances, several unmet needs remain, namely in achieving earlier and more accurate diagnosis, monitoring disease activity, predicting disease prognosis and optimizing treatment. To address these gaps, recent research has focused on identifying biomarkers that may enhance diagnostic precision, predict disease prognosis, and optimize treatment strategies.

Efficacy assessment of intravenous immunoglobulin for gastrointestinal involvement in systemic sclerosis using UCLA SCTC GIT: Case-based review.

Objectives: To summarize the published evidence in the literature on the use of intravenous immunoglobulin in gastrointestinal tract involvement in systemic sclerosis patients and report the experience of our department.

Methods: A systematic literature review was performed; and a literature search was conducted in MEDLINE and Embase until 1/5/2024, using the participants, intervention, comparator and outcomes framework. Only full-text articles involving systemic sclerosis adults, submitted to intravenous immunoglobulin (at least one administration) to treat primary gastrointestinal tract manifestations.