Increasing uptake of HIV tests in men who have sex with men.

In 2010, just under half of new HIV diagnoses in the UK were in men who have sex with men (MSM). This group are most at risk of acquiring and transmitting HIV in the UK. In March 2011, NICE published guidance specifically aimed at increasing uptake of HIV testing in MSM, because of the high levels of infection, high levels of recent acquisition of HIV infection and continued high-risk behaviour in this group.

HIV testing in primary care will help improve early diagnosis.

HIV is now a treatable medical condition and the majority of those diagnosed with the virus remain fit and well on treatment. Patients living with HIV may well now have a near-normal life expectancy with antiretroviral treatment. In all, 77,000 people are known to be infected with HIV in the UK.

Testing for HIV: concise guidance.

HIV is now a treatable medical condition and the majority of those living with the virus remain fit and well on treatment. Despite this a significant number of people in the UK are unaware of their HIV infection and remain at risk to their own health and of passing their virus unwittingly on to others. Late diagnosis is the most important factor associated with HIV-related morbidity and mortality in the U.