Objective: To examine the purified protein derivative (PPD) response that develops depending upon Th1 immune response in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
Methods: PPD skin test was performed in 115 children with JIA who were vaccinated with bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), and then they were compared to the PPD response of 45 healthy children of the same age who were vaccinated with BCG. Children with a PPD induration > or = 5 mm were accepted as PPD-positive.
Background: The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence, associated symptoms, and clinical outcomes of children with acute abdominal pain who had been admitted to an emergency department.
Methods: Children aged between 2 and 16 years who presented to the emergency department of Cerrahpaşa Medical School, Istanbul University between July 2001 and August 2002 with acute abdominal pain were enrolled in this study. A questionnaire was completed each patient admitted to our pediatric emergency unit for acute abdominal pain.