Three new putative sequences of 14-residue peptaibols, named amazonins I-III were characterized from the endophytic fungus Trichoderma amazonicum via genome mining, high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), and molecular networking. Bioinformatic analysis of the T. amazonicum genome assembly revealed 63 clusters of biosynthetic genes (BGCs) related to secondary metabolites, including a nonribosomal peptide synthetase accountable for the biosynthesis of the discovered peptide sequences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTraditional medicine shows several treatment protocols for COVID-19 based on natural products, revealing its potential as a possible source of anti-SARS-CoV-2 agents. is popularly used in the Brazilian Amazon as a fortifier and tonic, and recently, it has been reported to relieve COVID-19 symptoms. This work aimed to investigate the antiviral potential of , focusing on the inhibition of spike and ACE2 receptor interaction, a key step in successful infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: The current COVID-19 pandemic, characterized by a highly contagious severe acute respiratory syndrome, led us to look for medicinal plants as an alternative to obtain new drugs, especially those with immunomodulatory abilities, capable of acting against the pulmonary infection caused by coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Despite medical advances with COVID-19 drugs and vaccines, plant-based compounds could provide an array of suitable candidates to test against this virus, or at the very least, to alleviate some symptoms. Therefore, this review explores some plants widely used in Peru that show immunomodulatory properties or, even more, contain phytoconstituents potentially useful to prevent or alleviate the COVID-19 infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFL., commonly known as European mistletoe, is a hemi-parasitic plant of the Santalaceae family. The in vitro and in vivo effects of differ, according to its host tree.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFermented aqueous extracts of L. are widely used for cancer treatment in complementary medicine. The high molecular weight compounds viscotoxins and lectins are considered to be the main active substances in the extracts.
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