Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol
December 2023
Purpose: Fixation failure following open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of humeral shaft fractures can be a challenging complication. We aimed to identify the modes of failure and characteristics of failed fixation constructs.
Methods: We queried our institutional database for patients > 18 years old with fixation failure after ORIF with single plate and screw constructs of humeral shaft fractures from 2006 to 2017.
Robotic surgery is an increasingly popular alternative to laparoscopy for performing bariatric operations. To describe changes in utilization and complication rates of this technique over the last six years an analysis of the 2015-2020 Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program participant use files (MBSAQIP PUF) was performed. All patients who underwent laparoscopic or robotic bariatric surgery from 2015 to 2020 were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: Diarrhea is one of the most common and deadly conditions affecting children, causing over 525,000 deaths annually, largely in resource-limited settings. Appropriate treatment depends on accurate determination of dehydration status. This study evaluated the accuracy of a new model using clinical and ultrasound measurements for predicting dehydration status in children with acute diarrhea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) diagnosis and care models rely on sleep specialist physicians (SSPs) and can be expensive and inefficient.
Purpose: To assess OSA case-finding accuracy and comparative effectiveness of care by non-sleep specialists (NSSs) and SSPs.
Data Sources: MEDLINE and CINAHL from January 2000 through July 2017.
Background: Women comprise a growing proportion of Veterans seeking care at Veterans Affairs (VA) healthcare facilities. VA initiatives have accelerated changes in services for female Veterans, yet the corresponding literature has not been systematically reviewed since 2008. In 2015, VA Women's Health Services and the VA Women's Health Research Network requested an updated literature review to facilitate policy and research planning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: To systematically review the literature on comparative clinical and functional outcomes following blast-related versus nonblast-related traumatic brain injury (TBI) among US service members and Veterans.
Design: MEDLINE search (January 2001 to June 2016) supplemented with hand search of reference lists and input from peer reviewers.
Results: Thirty-one studies (in 33 articles) reported on health outcomes; only 2 were rated low risk of bias.
Background: Mediterranean diets may be healthier than typical Western diets.
Purpose: To summarize the literature comparing a Mediterranean diet with unrestricted fat intake with other diets regarding their effects on health outcomes in adults.
Data Sources: Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL, and the Cochrane Library from 1990 through April 2016.
Background: Increased involvement of pharmacists in patient care may increase access to health care and improve patient outcomes.
Purpose: To determine the effectiveness and harms of pharmacist-led chronic disease management for community-dwelling adults.
Data Sources: MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and International Pharmaceutical Abstracts from 1995 through February 2016, and reference lists of systematic reviews and included studies.