Publications by authors named "Eunice G Lopez-Rocha"

Background: Allopurinol is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor used in the treatment of patients with gout. Approximately 2% of patients are affected by adverse reactions to this drug. Severity ranges from mild rashes to severe reactions in up to 0.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Primary immunodeficiencies (PIDs) are rare genetic disorders that impact the immune system, with Common Variable Immunodeficiency (CVID) being the most prevalent form in adults, affecting about 1 in 25,000 to 50,000 people and often taking 6-7 years to diagnose.
  • - CVID presents with various clinical manifestations, including infections, autoimmune disorders, and gastrointestinal issues, and may be diagnosed even in asymptomatic individuals; however, secondary causes of low immunoglobulin levels must be excluded.
  • - Patients with CVID may face multiple complications, necessitating careful monitoring for conditions like lymphoproliferative disease and lung issues, although there's no established guideline on the frequency of evaluations,
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Background: Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is the most frequent symptomatic primary immunodeficiency, affecting 1:25,000-75,000 people. It is characterized by the absence or decrease antibody production. Treatment for CVID consists on human immunoglobulin administration, and the intravenous route is the most common route for administration, at 400-800 mg/kg of weight every 3-4 weeks.

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Background: Oral allergy syndrome (OAS) is the mildest form of an allergic reaction to foods. It is characterized by the presence of IgE mediated symptoms restricted to oral mucosa after intake of fresh fruits and vegetables. OAS diagnosis is based on suggestive clinical manifestations and can be confirmed with tests such as prick-to-prick skin test with the food implicated, which have a sensitivity > 90%, specificity 30-60%, positive predictive value (PPV) of 40% and negative predictive value (NPV) > 95%.

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