[Development and Effects of Smartphone App-Based Exercise Program for Hemodialysis Patients].

Purpose: To examine the effects of a smartphone application-based exercise program on self-efficacy expectations (SEE) and outcome expectations regarding exercise (OEE), physical fitness, activity level, physiological indices, and health-related quality of life in a sample of hemodialysis patients.

Methods: A quasi-experimental control group pre-test post-test design was used. Subjects were recruited from two university hospitals in G city.