Background: The Optilume paclitaxel drug-coated balloon (DCB) is a relatively new-to-market alternative in the management of male anterior urethral stricture disease. The pivotal trial excluded patients with a history of urethroplasty, although these strictures may be amenable to endoscopic management. Therefore, we sought to assess the efficacy of the DCB in the management of recurrent strictures following urethroplasty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To evaluate the impact of radiation timing on artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) outcomes. AUS is the gold standard treatment for post-prostatectomy incontinence. Radiation history has been associated with worse outcomes, including higher rates of erosion and infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Three common strategies exist for managing the inflatable penile prosthesis reservoir during revision surgery: the original reservoir can be (a) removed, (b) deactivated and left in situ, sometimes referred to as "drain and retain" (DR), or (c) validated and reconnected to new cylinders, which we have termed "reservoir recycling" (RR).
Aim: To compare the efficacy and safety of the RR approach to penile prosthesis revision against DR and the recommended approach of complete device removal and replacement.
Methods: A retrospective chart review of our single-surgeon inflatable penile prosthesis database between 2007 and 2022 was performed, identifying revision surgeries.
Introduction And Hypothesis: Operating room turnover times are highly variable, with longer times having a significant negative impact on hospital costs, surgeon volume, and satisfaction. The primary aim of this randomized trial was to examine the impact of a verbalized time goal on the likelihood of meeting institutional goals.
Methods: This is a prospective, single-blind, randomized study conducted across four operative sites: inpatient main campus and three outpatient centers.
Introduction: The prostatic urethral lift (PUL) is a popular surgical option for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Prior 5-year data from the multicenter L.I.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrol Clin North Am
November 2021
Erectile dysfunction affects an increasing number of men. The mainstays of management include oral medications, local erectogenic agents, and surgical placement of prosthetic devices. Newer technologies such as stem cell and gene therapy have been investigated as a means to restore spontaneous erectile capacity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: We sought to determine the role of body mass index (BMI) on quality indicators, such as length of stay and readmission. The National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database was queried to examine the effect of obesity, defined as BMI >30, on outcomes after Minimally Invasive Radical Retropubic Prostatectomy (MI-RRP).
Materials And Methods: Utilizing the NSQIP database, patient records were identified using the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code 55866 (laparoscopy, surgical prostatectomy, radical retropubic) during a 10-year period (2007-2017).
Background: Adverse outcomes secondary to ischemic priapism (IP) are associated with time to presentation and management.
Aim: To characterize patterns in presentation delay as a function of etiology and patient education regarding IP risk.
Methods: Following institutional review board approval, charts of IP patients presenting to our institution from 2010 to 2020 were reviewed.
Introduction: Penile plication is highly successful in appropriately selected patients with Peyronie's disease; however, a minority of patients experience residual curvature or delayed recurrence of curvature. Revision surgery outcomes are seldomly reported.
Aim: To determine the efficacy of salvage penile plication for the correction of residual and recurrent curvature.
Objectives: We hypothesize that men with diabetes mellitus whose inflatable penile prosthesis (IPP) implantation is delayed for unacceptably high hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) will have durable improvements in their glycemic control after achieving acceptable HbA1c levels for surgery.
Methods: Per institutional protocol, an A1c <9% must be documented prior to IPP placement. After IRB approval, a single surgeon IPP database was retrospectively queried for data specific to diabetes mellitus management.
Introduction: Efforts to understand and unlock the body's potential for regeneration have increased dramatically in recent years. So-called "biohacking" hopes to improve functionality and reverse disease processes.
Objectives: This review will seek to summarize the available data for the use of platelet-rich plasma, cellular therapies, and other novel therapeutics within sexual medicine.
Human placental stem cells (PSCs) enhance histological and functional recovery in a rodent erectile dysfunction (ED) model. We tested the hypothesis that bioactive factors secreted by PSC (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The human placenta provides a bountiful and noncontroversial source of stem cells which have the potential for regeneration of injured tissue. These cells may restore erectile function after neurovascular tissue injury such as that seen in radical pelvic surgeries and pelvic trauma.
Aim: To determine the effect of human placenta-derived stem cells on erectile function recovery and histological changes at various time points in a cavernous nerve injury rat model and to study the fate of injected stem cells throughout the regenerative process.
This study investigated the safety of a novel cell-labeling technology with mKATE and luciferase (mKATE-renLUC) and assessed the efficacy on tracking implanted human placental stromal cells (PSC) in an erectile dysfunction (ED) animal model. Human PSC were labeled with mKATE-renLUC using a lentivirus. Cell viability, apoptosis, proliferation, migration, surface marker expression and differentiation potential of the labeled PSC were evaluated and compared with non-labeled PSC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContrast-enhanced multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) is commonly used in the diagnosis of complex malignant tumours. This technology provides comprehensive and accurate information about tumour size and shape in relation to solid tumours and the affected adjacent organs and tissues. This case report demonstrates the benefit of using MSCT 3D imaging for preoperative planning in a patient with late-stage (T4) sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma, a rare renal malignant tumour.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To determine the long-term therapeutic effect amongst three human cell types on erectile function recovery in a rat model of dual neurovascular-injury erectile dysfunction (NVED).
Materials And Methods: A dual NVED model was established in athymic rats by crushing the bilateral cavernous nerves and ligating the bilateral internal pudendal neurovascular bundles. At the time of defect creation, three different types of human cell populations (2.
Introduction: The prevalence of erectile dysfunction (ED) is substantial and continues to rise. Current therapeutics for ED consist of oral medications, intracavernosal injections, vacuum erection devices, and penile implants. While such options may manage the disease state, none of these modalities, however, restore function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLymphoepithelial carcinoma (LEC) is an uncommon malignant neoplasm. Due to the complicated anatomical structure of the human head, standard imaging modalities including ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan remain limited in detection of salivary tumors. We used three-dimensional computed tomography angiography (3D-CT angiography) for the assessment and pre-operative surgical planning of facial fractures of a case with LEC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) is a rare histiocytic disorder of unclear etiology, which commonly presented with the enlargement of lymph nodes of the neck and the head. Here, we report an unusual case of 77-year-old male patient presenting with left kidney lesion with several small enlarged lymph nodes around the abdominal aorta. The diagnosis of left kidney cancer was suspected and the patient underwent left laparoscopic exploration and lymph node biopsy.
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