Application of Phyto-Stimulants for Growth, Survival Rate, and Meat Quality Improvement of Tiger Shrimp () Maintained in a Traditional Pond.

The tiger shrimp culture in East Borneo is commonly performed using traditional pond system management. In this work, the objective was to evaluate the application of and extract supplemented as feed additives considering shrimp growth, survival rate, and meat quality culture in a traditional pond. There were three dietary groups that were stocked with 300 shrimp in this study.

application in Goldfish ( ) Feed to Enhancing Fish Growth, Immunity System, and Resistance to Bacterial Infection.

 This study investigated how the inclusion of Boesenbergia pandurata extract (BPE) in goldfish feed affects fish growth, immunity, and resistance to infection by Aeromonas hydrophila and Pseudomonas fluorescens.    Four fish feeds, were prepared by adding BPE at the concentrations of 0 (control), 2, 4, and 6 g kg-1, respectively, and 120 goldfish (Cyprinus carpio; initial weight 5 g) were separated into 12 boxes and fed with specific pellets and examined thrice. The experiment lasted 12 weeks, beginning with the different feeds, fish growth was measured at Weeks 4 and 8 after the feeding period.

Simultaneous Administration of Extract and Vaccination to Stimulate Immune Response in Tilapia, .

Background And Objective: The use of adjuvants or immunostimulants is often necessary to increase vaccine efficacy, in this study we evaluated the improvement of the immune response in tilapia treated by either oral and immersion administration with vaccine and Boesenbergia pandurata extract (BPE).

Materials And Methods: The initial concentration of BPE and the cell density of vaccine were 900 mg L-1 and 104 CFU mL-1 for oral administration while 106 CFU mL-1 for immersion, respectively. The extract and vaccine were mixed homogeneously in a ratio of 1:1.

Borneo herbal plant extracts as a natural medication for prophylaxis and treatment of and infection in tilapia ( ).

The combination of some plant extracts to prevent and treat bacterial infections is gaining momentum, because of effectiveness against certain bacteria. This study aims to describe the antibacterial and immunostimulant abilities of (BP), (SF) and (ZZ) plant extracts to treat and prevent and infection on Tilapia ( ). Tilapia (initial weight 15±2 g) were injected intramuscularly (0.

Response of hemocytes profile in the black tiger shrimp () against induced by leaves extract.

Aim: The present study investigated hemocytes profile of black tiger shrimp () induced with leaves extract to protect against infection.

Materials And Methods: leaves were chopped into small size, air-dried, and extracted with one of the following solvents: Ethanol, distilled water, and seawater, whereas each solvent was given in three different concentrations (750 ppm, 1.000 ppm, and 1.