Publications by authors named "Esther J Tian"

Article Synopsis
  • The review aimed to evaluate how effective community-based allied health services are in reducing the need for acute care, while also gathering the perspectives of stakeholders involved.
  • A total of 67 studies were analyzed, focusing on various allied health professions and assessing methodological quality using established appraisal tools.
  • The findings showed mixed results about the effectiveness of these services, with patients generally having positive experiences, but the certainty of evidence for significant outcomes was deemed "very low," suggesting that results should be interpreted cautiously.
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Article Synopsis
  • People with traumatic brain injury (TBI) face various barriers to physical activity (PA), such as personal challenges, changing health conditions, and a lack of support and knowledge.
  • A systematic review of twelve studies found that while there are many barriers to PA for these individuals, there are also enablers like personal motivation, social and professional support, and accessibility.
  • The findings suggest that addressing barriers can lead to improved participation in PA, and health professionals should take a holistic, personalized approach when working with TBI patients to foster better engagement.
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Objectives: Public awareness initiatives have attracted growing attention globally, as a strategy to reduce low-value care and disinformation. However, knowledge gap remains in determining their effects. The aim of this systematic review was to summarize existing evidence to date on global effectiveness of public awareness initiatives.

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Introduction: Many healthcare workers have switched from face-to-face clinical supervision to telesupervision since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Given the rise in prevalence of telesupervision and continuing remote working arrangements, telesupervision is no longer only limited to rural areas. As this remains an under-investigated area, this study aimed to explore supervisor and supervisee first hand experiences of effective telesupervision.

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Hypertension is the leading risk factor for cardiovascular disease yet also one of the most readily preventable causes of death. Isometric resistance training (IRT) has gained increasing popularity in recent times as a viable nonpharmacological management option for hypertension. Whilst there have been several reviews on this topic, with varying findings, this umbrella review aimed to summarize the current evidence underpinning the effectiveness of IRT for hypertension.

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Background And Purpose: The current body of research examining the effectiveness of reflexology in patients with cancer have predominantly focused on managing physical symptoms and treatment side effects. This review aimed to synthesise evidence from randomised controlled trials (RCTs) examining the effectiveness of reflexology on mental health outcomes in people with cancer.

Methods: RCTs published in English and measuring stress, anxiety, depression or quality of life (QoL) were included.

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Background: While the delivery of healthcare services within prison systems is underpinned by different models, access to timely and optimal healthcare is often constrained by multifaceted factors. Telehealth has been used as an alternative approach to conventional care. To date, much of the focus has been on evaluation of telehealth interventions within certain geographical contexts such as rural and remote communities.

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Background: Many children worldwide do not eat recommended amounts of vegetables. Disliking vegetables is a key factor associated with low intake.

Objective: This umbrella review synthesized systematic reviews to determine the effectiveness of sensory and behavioral strategies to facilitate liking of vegetables (primary outcome) in young children up to 5 y of age, as key predictors of vegetable intake (secondary outcome).

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Background: Australian podiatrists and podiatric surgeons who have successfully completed the requirements for endorsement for scheduled medicines, as directed by the Podiatry Board of Australia, are eligible to prescribe a limited amount of schedule 2, 3, 4 or 8 medications. Registration to become endorsed for scheduled medicines has been available to podiatrists for over 10 years, yet the uptake of training has remained low (approximately 2% of registered podiatrists/podiatry surgeons). This study aimed to explore barriers to and facilitators of engagement with endorsement for scheduled medicines by podiatrists.

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The adverse physical impacts of childhood obesity are increasingly being recognized. The objective of this study is to examine relationships between physical function and adiposity in youth. An umbrella review searched seven databases from inception to May 2019 for systematic reviews examining associations between adiposity and physical function in 0-20-year-olds.

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Background: There is consistent evidence highlighting the mal-distribution of the health workforce between urban and rural and remote regions. To date, addressing this mal-distribution has focused on medicine and nursing with limited initiatives targeted at allied health. Therefore, the aim of this research was to explore the enablers of and barriers to transition to rural practice by allied health professionals across South Australia in Australia.

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Purpose: As a treatment summary (TS) documents information for follow-up care, it is believed to be an important communication tool for the patient, their GP, and other health professionals. The aim of this systematic review (SR) was to evaluate the impact of receiving a TS for cancer survivors when compared to receiving standard care and to identify knowledge gaps to inform future research.

Methods: A systematic search of electronic databases and grey literature was undertaken from August 2018 to October 2018.

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