Acute Ischemic Stroke Presenting as Hemiparkinsonism: A Case Report.

Parkinsonism, commonly associated with Parkinson disease (PD), can also arise from other neurodegenerative disorders or non-neurodegenerative causes such as vascular parkinsonism (VP). This case highlights the acute onset of VP following a stroke, contributing to the understanding of VP's varied presentations and the challenges in its diagnosis. A 54-year-old male with a history of cerebrovascular disease presented with behavioral changes and reduced activity, initially raising the suspicion of a central nervous system infection.

Myths and facts about functional neurological disorders: a cross-sectional study of knowledge and awareness among medical students and healthcare professionals in Iraq.

Background: Functional neurological disorder (FND) is a complex condition with neurological symptoms but no clear structural or biochemical explanation. Myths and misconceptions about FND can lead to misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment. This study aimed to assess knowledge and common myths about FND among medical students and practitioners.

Diabetes Mellitus Manifests As Focal Dystonia.

Diabetes is one of the most common chronic diseases affecting over 400 million patients worldwide, many of which are affected with devastating macrovascular and microvascular complications. Diabetes affects both the peripheral and the central nervous systems. One of the unusual effects of hyperglycemia is involuntary movement, termed hyperglycemia-induced involuntary movement (HIIM).