Publications by authors named "Essam A Nassar"

Background: This study evaluated the influence of various printing layer thicknesses with silicon dioxide nanoparticles (SiONPs) incorporated as a reinforcement material on the flexural strength of 3D-printed denture base resins.

Material And Methods: Asiga (DentaBASE, Asiga, Erfurt, Germany) and NextDent (Denture 3D+, NextDent B.V.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: This study aimed to introduce a novel technique for fabricating provisional crowns integrated as a single unit with aligner attachments.

Methods: A total of 60 crowns with attachments were prepared: 20 conventional (Protemp) and 40 3D-printed (20 bonded with attachments; 20 integrated with composite attachments as a single unit) using NextDent resin. Two central incisors were scanned (once without attachments and once with attachments) to create STL files for specimen printing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of different surface treatments on the shear bond strength (SBS) of clear aligner attachments bonded to Bis-acryl provisional crowns.

Methods: 120 cylindrical bisacrylic composite material (ProTemp type) specimens were prepared and divided into six groups ( = 20) based on surface treatment, control: (no treatment); super coarse grit diamond bur, carbide bur, alumina-blasting, non-thermal plasma treatment, and Er:YAG laser treatment. The features of treated surfaces were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background/purpose: Whether YouTube videos contain precise and adequate information on certain orthodontic procedures remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the content and quality of YouTube videos on orthodontic elastics and identify the predictors of high-level content YouTube videos.

Materials And Methods: Two hundred YouTube videos were screened for eligibility, and after applying the inclusion criteria, 133 videos were excluded.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of different printing orientations and post-polymerization time with thermal cycling on the translucency of 3D-printed denture base resins.

Methods: Heat-polymerized (HP) acrylic resin specimens were fabricated and 3D-printed denture base materials (NextDent, ASIGA, FormLabs) were printed with different printing orientations (0, 45, 90 degrees) and subjected to different post-polymerization times (15-, 30-, 60-, and 90-min). All specimens were polished and immersed in distilled water for 1 day at 37°C.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Three-dimensionally (3D)-printed fabricated denture bases have shown inferior strength to conventional and subtractively fabricated ones. Several factors could significantly improve the strength of 3D-printed denture base resin, including the addition of nanoparticles and post-curing factors. This study evaluated the effect of TiO nanoparticle (TNP) addition and the post-curing time (PCT) on the flexural properties and hardness of three-dimensionally (3D)-printed denture base resins.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To compare the microbial flora, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) levels during orthodontic treatment with self-ligating brackets versus conventional brackets.

Patients And Methods: Forty patients were included in this study and distributed equally between two groups. One group received conventional edgewise brackets while the other group received DAMON self-ligating brackets.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: To evaluate the effects of LLL on IL-6 levels in the GCF and the Probing Pocket Depth measurements (PPD) during orthodontic tooth movement in periodontally affected rabbits.

Methods: Twenty-four rabbits were divided into 3 groups: Group 1(G1), healthy rabbits with orthodontic movement, Group 2(G2) periodontally affected rabbits and orthodontic movement, Group 3(G3) periodontally affected rabbits with orthodontic movement and LLL therapy. A 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To evaluate the dental and skeletal effects of chin cup using two different force magnitudes in the management of Class III malocclusion cases.

Materials And Methods: Fifty growing patients (26 males and 24 females) with skeletal Class III and mandibular prognathism were selected. The patients were divided into three groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF