Antidepressants and fetal death: A systematic review and disproportionality analysis in the WHO safety database (VigiBase).

Recent research suggests that fetal exposure to antidepressants (ADs) is significantly associated with fetal death, including stillbirth. However, there has been limited investigation into the timing of AD exposure during pregnancy, the specific effect of each drug, and the possibility of indication bias. To address these gaps in knowledge, we conducted a systematic review of literature and disproportionality analyses using the WHO Safety Database (VigiBase).

Association between migration and severe maternal outcomes in high-income countries: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Background: Literature focusing on migration and maternal health inequalities is inconclusive, possibly because of the heterogeneous definitions and settings studied. We aimed to synthesize the literature comparing the risks of severe maternal outcomes in high-income countries between migrant and native-born women, overall and by host country and region of birth.

Methods And Findings: Systematic literature review and meta-analysis using the Medline/PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases for the period from January 1, 1990 to April 18, 2023.

Association between language barrier and inadequate prenatal care utilization among migrant women in the PreCARE prospective cohort study.

Background: Inadequate prenatal care utilization (PCU) is involved in the higher risk of adverse maternal outcomes among migrant vs. native women. Language barrier may be a risk factor for inadequate PCU.

Impact of the absence of hospital staff obstetricians on method of delivery, severe maternal and perinatal morbidity in a type 2 maternity ward.

Background: The presence of locum obstetricians in the delivery room raises concerns of increased maternal or perinatal morbidities.

Objectives: To examine the method of delivery, maternal and perinatal morbidities depending on whether the delivery doctor is a member of hospital staff or a locum doctor.

Materials And Methods: The study took place in a type 2 maternity ward marked by the departure of all hospital staff obstetricians in 2018.

Towards an evolution in ambulatory surgery for orbital floor repair? Our experience over a period of 11 years.

Introduction: Orbital floor fracture repair is a complex surgery with intra-orbital hematoma being the most feared complication as it can lead to visual loss if not treated in good time. This is why currently patients are monitored for almost 48 hours as inpatients. The purpose of this study was to find out if orbital floor repair surgery could be safely undertaken as a day case by reviewing the experience of the last 11 years at the Caen University Hospital.

Severe maternal morbidity among undocumented migrant women in the PreCARE prospective cohort study.

Objective: To assess the risk of severe maternal outcomes among migrant women, considering both their legal status and birthplace; in Europe, migrant women, especially from sub-Saharan Africa, have higher risks of adverse maternal outcomes compared with non-migrants and legal status, a component of migrant condition, may be an important, and potentially actionable, risk factor.

Design: Prospective cohort study.

Setting: Four maternity units around Paris in 2010-12.

Association between Migrant Women's Legal Status and Prenatal Care Utilization in the PreCARE Cohort.

Barriers to access to prenatal care may partially explain the higher risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes among migrants compared with native-born women in Europe. Our aim was to assess the association between women's legal status and inadequate prenatal care utilization (PCU) in France, where access to healthcare is supposed to be universal. The study population was extracted from the PreCARE prospective cohort (N = 10,419).

Comparative study of changes in maternal and perinatal morbidity inequalities among migrant and native women over time, between 2008 and 2014 in France.

Background: An increased risk of severe maternal morbidity and mortality has been described in migrant women, particularly in those born in sub-Saharan Africa. The mechanisms in question are poorly identified and rarely studied specifically.

Objective: To compare changes in maternal and perinatal morbidity inequalities among migrant and native women over time, between 2008 and 2014.

Comparative study between women born in France and migrant women with regard to their mode of delivery.

Objective: To compare the mode of delivery between women born in France and migrants.

Study Design: The study was a retrospective, observational, single-center study conducted at the university maternity unit in Caen. All women who gave birth in 2008 or 2014 were included.

[Prospective evaluation of the knowledge of couples concerning the prenatal screening ultrasound].

Objectives: Evaluation of the knowledge of couples concerning the prenatal screening ultrasound in order to improve information.

Methods: This prospective, observational and comparative study was carried out in three maternal centers: a level III maternity, a level II private maternity, and a private gynecologist's office where prenatal screening ultrasounds were performed between the first of March 2018 and the 31th of April 2018. A questionnaire was given to all pregnant women coming to consult for a prenatal screening ultrasound.

[Obstetrical outcome after a cesarean section before 28 weeks of gestation - a case-control study].

Objectives: The aim of our study was to compare the mode of delivery after a caesarean performed before 28 weeks of gestation compared to a control group of patients who had a caesarean at term. Our secondary objective was to compare the risk of uterine rupture in these both groups.

Patients And Methods: This retrospective case-control was realised in a level III maternal center between the 1st of January 2001 and the 31th of December 2010.