Publications by authors named "Esko Turunen"

Importance: Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a serous maculopathy of unknown etiology. Two of 3 previously reported CSC genetic risk loci are also associated with AMD. Improved understanding of CSC genetics may broaden our understanding of this genetic overlap and unveil mechanisms in both diseases.

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Article Synopsis
  • Population isolates like Finland provide a unique advantage for genetic research by having concentrated deleterious alleles in low-frequency variants due to historical bottlenecks.
  • The FinnGen study aims to analyze data from 500,000 Finnish individuals, focusing on their genomes and health records, particularly as many participants are older and have disease-related data.
  • From the analysis of 224,737 participants and additional biobank data, researchers discovered 30 new associations and a total of 2,733 significant genetic links across various diseases, highlighting the importance of low-frequency variants in understanding common diseases.
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Introduction: Dexmedetomidine was shown in two European randomized double-blind double-dummy trials (PRODEX and MIDEX) to be non-inferior to propofol and midazolam in maintaining target sedation levels in mechanically ventilated intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Additionally, dexmedetomidine shortened the time to extubation versus both standard sedatives, suggesting that it may reduce ICU resource needs and thus lower ICU costs. Considering resource utilization data from these two trials, we performed a secondary, cost-minimization analysis assessing the economics of dexmedetomidine versus standard care sedation.

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